behind
→
after
13 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
| 710 | in front of | — | before | Open |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Aghul | |
| Lexeme | χab // χaw | |
| Meaning 1 | back | χab ades to come back, to return |
| Meaning 2 | after | zun ade-χab after I came |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (Sulejmanov 2003). Cf. also derivatives ХАБДИ/ХАВА 'after, next time', ХУППАЙ 'after, then'. | |
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Even | |
| Lexeme | амаргин | |
| Meaning 1 | behind | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | after | |
| Reference | Robbek, Robbek 2005: 41 | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Evenki | |
| Lexeme | амардӯ | |
| Meaning 1 | behind | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | after | |
| Reference | Boldyrev 2000: 1, 32 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Farsi | |
| Lexeme 1 | پس pas | |
| Lexeme 2 | پس pas | |
| Meaning 1 | behind | پس خانه pas xāne behind the house |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | after | پس از دو سال pas az do sāl after 2 years |
| Reference | Rubinčik 1970: 296-297 | |
| Comment | ПРС 160. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Japanese | |
| Lexeme | ato (後) | |
| Meaning 1 | behind | 私の後で音がした I heard a noise behind me. |
| Meaning 2 | then, afterwards, in future | 春の後に夏が来る Spring is followed by summer. |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | EDICT. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Jarawara | |
| Lexeme | nowati//nowati | |
| Meaning 1 | behind | Yoyoto rebona one "I told her to stay behind me,"' he said. |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | after | Ayaka ini hiri ne tokome nowati ya habai kamakiri ama, Bote. He said we should have a festa, and |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | JED 142. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Lezgian | |
| Lexeme | q’uluq | |
| Meaning 1 | behind | дагъдин кьулухъ behind the hill |
| Meaning 2 | after | ислендилай кьулухъ after Monday |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (LezgRus 207). The same in the Tabassaran КЪЯЛЯХЪНА, cf. (TabRus 211). | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Lezgian | |
| Lexeme | güʁuniz | |
| Meaning 1 | following, behind | за гуьгъуниз гьала follow me |
| Meaning 2 | after | кIвалах куьтягь хьайидалай гуьгъуниз after finishing work |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Cf. гуьгъунай 'behind' + 'after', гуьгъунлай 'following' + 'then, later' (from гуьгъуна 'behind') (LezgRus 89-90). | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Mongolian (Khalkha) | |
| Lexeme | hoyno | |
| Meaning 1 | behind | |
| Meaning 2 | then | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Tibetan | |
| Lexeme | rting-du | |
| Meaning 1 | behind | |
| Meaning 2 | after, afterwards | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Рерих 3, 370. Derived from rting 'heel'. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Tibetan | |
| Lexeme | phyi | |
| Meaning 1 | behind | |
| Meaning 2 | after, afterwards | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Рерих VI, 76. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Tibetan | |
| Lexeme | rjes-la | |
| Meaning 1 | behind | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | after, afterwards | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | From rjes 'trace'. Рерих 3, 206. | |
| NEW Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Udihe | |
| Lexeme | амиа | |
| Meaning 1 | back part, rear end, space behind something | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | time after something | |
| Reference | Simonov, Kyalundzyuga 1998: 120-121 | |
| Comment | ||
Ср. переход "сзади - в прошлом":