to bind
→
to oblige
4 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
| 306 | to bind | → | to depend | Open |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Gagauz | |
| Lexeme | baalan- | |
| Meaning 1 | to tie (up) | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to be bound | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ГРМС 65. The same in Turk. ТуРС 89. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Hungarian | |
| Lexeme 1 | köt | |
| Lexeme 2 | kötelez | |
| Meaning 1 | to tie | fához hözni to tie to a tree |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | to bind | ez engem semmire sem kötelez this does not bind me to anything |
| Reference | Гальди 1974: 424, 425 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Latin | |
| Lexeme | obligo, -are | |
| Meaning 1 | to tie | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | to bind | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Glare 1214-1215 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme 1 | vjazat' | |
| Lexeme 2 | objazat' | |
| Meaning 1 | to tie, to bind | |
| Meaning 2 | to be binding | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
Вероятно, калька из латинского.