liver location of emotions 81 realizations
ACCEPTED Realization 1
Type Polysemy
Language Akkadian
Lexeme kabattum
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 mood, temper, humour, mind, intention
Reference CAD
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 2
Type Polysemy
Language Ancient Greek
Lexeme ἧπαρ
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 the seat of passions, anger, fear etc. χωρεῖ πρὸς ἧπαρ
(trouble) 'runs to your liver' (=makes your heart torment) Sophocles, "Ajax"
Reference
Comment LSJ 776:
ACCEPTED Realization 3
Type Polysemy
Language Armenian
Lexeme ǰigyar (ջիգյար)
Meaning 1 (early Modern Armenian, XVII c.) liver
Direction
Meaning 2 (metaphorically) heart
Reference Orengo 2019: 232
Comment

In Modern Armenian (XIX-XXI c.) only second meaning.

ACCEPTED Realization 4
Type Polysemy
Language Aromanian
Lexeme hicat
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 (figuratively) soul
Reference DXOLA
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 5
Type Polysemy
Language Assamese
Lexeme koliza (কলিজা)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 (metaphorically) heart
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 6
Type Polysemy
Language Azerbaijani
Lexeme bağır
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference ESTJA: 2, 17-19
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 7
Type Polysemy
Language Bariai
Lexeme iatate
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 seat of emotions
Reference Gallagher 2008: 62
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 8
Type Polysemy
Language Baruya (Yipma)
Lexeme kale
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment

Da Silva Francisco José. Baruya-English Dictionary 2008 47

ACCEPTED Realization 9
Type Polysemy
Language Bashkir
Lexeme бауыр
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference ESTJA: 2, 17-19
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 10
Type Polysemy
Language Basque
Lexeme gibel
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 gibel-beldur ‘недоверие, подозрение’, букв. ‘печень-страх’, gibelondo d ‘презрение’, букв. ‘сторона печени’, gibelgogo ‘враждебность’, gibelkoi ‘робость’
Reference
Comment Only with negative emotions. Ibarretxe-Antunano 2008, 103 – 130
ACCEPTED Realization 11
Type Polysemy
Language Bengali
Lexeme kolija (কলিজা)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 (figuratively) heart
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 12
Type Polysemy
Language Bhojpuri
Lexeme karejā
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 (metaphorically) heart
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 13
Type Polysemy
Language Brunei Malay
Lexeme ati
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 heart (emotions or kindness)
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 14
Type Polysemy
Language Cabécar
Lexeme jér
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference Peña Enrique 1989: 2094-2097
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 15
Type Polysemy
Language Central Atlas Tamazight
Lexeme tasa
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 seat of emotions
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment

Penchoen, Thomas G. (1973) Tamazight of the Ayt Ndhir (Afroasiatic dialects; 1), Los Angeles: Undena Publications, 104

ACCEPTED Realization 16
Type Polysemy
Language Classical Nahuatl
Lexeme ēlli
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment

In compounds this has a broader sense of 'internal organs' and is also associated with emotions, especially strong or unpleasant ones

Karttunen Frances. An Analytical Dictionary of Nahuatl University Of Oklahoma Press 1992 77

ACCEPTED Realization 17
Type Polysemy
Language Coatlan Mixe
Lexeme jot
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference Hoogshagen & Hoogshagen 1993: 107-108
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 18
Type Polysemy
Language Croatian
Lexeme jetra
Meaning 1 liver

boli me jetra


my liver hurts

Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions

ide mi na jetra


to annoy, to irritate

Reference HJP
Comment

Meaning 2 has limited use.

NEW Realization 19
Type Derivation
Language Dargwa (literary)
Lexeme 1 дулекI
Lexeme 2 уркIи-дулекI
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment

'heart-liver'

ACCEPTED Realization 20
Type Polysemy
Language Dogon
Lexeme kindè
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 seat of emotion
Reference
Comment Плунгян 1991, 155-157
ACCEPTED Realization 21
Type Polysemy
Language Farsi
Lexeme جگر jegar
Meaning 1 guts, liver
Direction
Meaning 2 the seat of emotion
Reference Rubinčik 1970: 439
Comment
NEW Realization 22
Type Polysemy
Language Gagauz
Lexeme ceer
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions

ceerlerimi yaktı


he made me angry

Reference <personally collected data>
Comment

Gagauzça-rusça-romınca sözlük = Гагаузско-русско-румынский словарь = Dicţionar găgăuz-rus-român / Fundaţia pentru susţinerea şi dezvoltarea ştiinţei şi culturii găgăuzilor "CAINAC"; alcăt. P. Cebotari, I. Dron. - Ch.: PONTOS, 2002

ACCEPTED Realization 23
Type Polysemy
Language Gamilaraay
Lexeme gana
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference Ash et al. 2003: 78
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 24
Type Polysemy
Language Gbaya
Lexeme sila
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference Huntley: 94
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 25
Type Polysemy
Language Gedaged
Lexeme bu'ben
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 heart as the seat of emotions , feelings , character
Reference Mager: 40
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 26
Type Polysemy
Language Hindi
Lexeme kalejā (कलेजा)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 (metaphorically) heart

uske pās patthar kā kalejā hai (उसके पास पत्थर का कलेजा है।)


He has a heart of stone.

Reference Bahri 1989
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 27
Type Polysemy
Language Hindi
Lexeme jigar (जिगर)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 (poetic) heart, mind, spirit
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 28
Type Polysemy
Language Hungarian
Lexeme máj
Meaning 1 liver

megsérült a mája


his/her liver is injured

Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions

Hamis a mája; hízik a mája


This person is deceitful, cannot be trusted; somebody really likes something

Reference MEK 1978
Comment

Meaning 2 has limited use.

ACCEPTED Realization 29
Type Polysemy
Language Indonesian
Lexeme hati
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 patah hati ‘разбитое сердце’, букв. ‘сломанная печень’, …direnungkan dalam lubuk hati nurani yang paling dalam ‘это нужно обдумать в глубинах своей печени’,
Walau hati kita panas tetapi kepala harus tetap dingin sehingga dapat mengatasi masalah... ‘хотя бы легко впадаем в гнев (букв. ‘горячая печень’), мы должны быть спокойными (букв. ‘холодная печень’), чтобы преодолеть проблемы’,
Reference
Comment Siahaan 2008, 45 – 47
ACCEPTED Realization 30
Type Polysemy
Language Japanese
Lexeme kan (肝)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 (obsolete, figuratively) heart; spirit
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment

From Middle Chinese kan (肝)

ACCEPTED Realization 31
Type Polysemy
Language Javanese
Lexeme ati
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference SEAlang Javanese
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 32
Type Polysemy
Language Karakhanid Uighur
Lexeme bağır
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 soul bolu bẹr maŋa sẹn aja bağrï tas
agree with me, you whose liver is a stone
Reference
Comment Also in Bashk., Uzb., Alt., Khak., Azer. Cf. the Azer. bağrı çatlamaq ‘the liver cracks, rips open’ or yarılmaq ‘breaks’, e.g. with strong fear. In Uygur. In the meaning of 'heart (anat.)'.
ACCEPTED Realization 33
Type Derivation
Language Kashmiri
Lexeme 1 jigar
Lexeme 2 jigar mutsarun
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 to open the liver, to open out one's heart and display bitter sorrow, divulge a secret, or the like
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment

Grierson, George Abraham. A dictionary of the Kashmiri language. Calcutta: Asiatic Society of Bengal, 1932 610, 1218

NEW Realization 34
Type Polysemy
Language Kazakh
Lexeme бауыр
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions

тасбауыр


cruel or callous person (lit, stone liver)

Reference Syzdykova, Xusain (eds.) 2008: 136-137, 777
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 35
Type Polysemy
Language Khakas
Lexeme паар
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference ESTJA: 2, 17-19
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 36
Type Polysemy
Language Khamnigan Mongol
Lexeme 1 ilige(n)
Lexeme 2 ilege(n)
Meaning 1 liver übečin elige
unhealthy liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions elige: ʒobo:-
his soul suffers
Reference Damdinov, Sundueva 2015: 165
Comment
NEW Realization 37
Type Polysemy
Language Khmer
Lexeme tlaəm (ថ្លើម)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 seat of emotions, mind, spirit, soul
Reference SEAlang Khmer
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 38
Type Polysemy
Language Khowar
Lexeme jigár
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment

Bashir, Elena. A digital Khowar-English dictionary with audio : 1,000 words / compiled by Elena Bashir with Maula Nigah and Rahmat Karim Baig. 1st ed. Chicago : South Asia Language and Area Center, University of Chicago, 2005. 25

ACCEPTED Realization 39
Type Polysemy
Language Kombio
Lexeme niumpuaipm
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 a seat of emotion/thinking, usually when combined with term for either gall-bladder or stomach

nilmpniumpuaipm atitakuorip Describes the reaction of a person who is 'pierced to the heart' by a truth. Lit: 'stomach-liver breaks-revealed-completely'
nilmpniumpuaipm plioplio Describes a person who is confused. Lit: 'stomach-liver mix-mix'
niumpuaipm nipel Refers to possibly bitterness or rage, the kind of anger that stays and stays and can erupt in violence. Lit: '"sharp (or sour/bitter?) liver".'
wunemp niumpuaipm perhaps deepest core of personal beliefs, values, deepest thoughts - ? Judging by Pidgin definition, sounds like this is hidden from others, known only to the person. tingting insait. Lit: 'heart-liver

Reference Farr: 136, 149, 202
Comment

pmiempniumpuaipm compound term from "gall-bladder" (pmiemp) and "liver" (niumpuaipm), used to mark the seat of certain deeper emotions and the core of a person's identity

nilmpniumpuaipm compound word combining "stomach" and "liver", but is used exclusively for the seat of certain deeper emotions and a sense of one's identity, their core being

ACCEPTED Realization 40
Type Polysemy
Language Komi
Lexeme мус
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 мускöдзысь йиджöма ‘сильно разозлился’ (букв. ‘до печени проникло’), мускöй курдiс ‘я разозлился’ (букв. ‘моя печень прогоркла’), муссö оз зырт ‘ему и горя мало’ (букв. ‘печенку-то не трет’),
мый нö тэнад мускыд висьö на понда ‘почему ты волнуешься из-за них?’ (букв. ‘почему твоя печень болит из-за них?’)
Reference
Comment КомиРС 404
ACCEPTED Realization 41
Type Polysemy
Language Kuuk-Thaayorre (Thayore)
Lexeme thip
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2
Reference
Comment Most often as thip-ngeengk 'stomach/liver'. About a courageous person ngeengk-thip thaarn ‘his/her stomach-liver is strong’, ngay ngeengk-thip paapath ‘I am in anger’ lit. ‘My stomach-liver is hot’ . Gaby 2008, 27 – 44
ACCEPTED Realization 42
Type Polysemy
Language Lamboya
Lexeme ate
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 (figuratively) heart
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment

Rina, A. Dj.; Kabba, John Lado B. (2011),Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 6

ACCEPTED Realization 43
Type Polysemy
Language Latin
Lexeme jecur
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 liver as the seat of passion jecur ulcerare
‘to make smb fall passionately in love’, lit. ‘to hurt the liver’.
Reference
Comment Glare 821, Lewis-Short 1013
ACCEPTED Realization 44
Type Polysemy
Language Luobohe Miao
Lexeme
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 seat of kindness
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment

Savina F.M. Dictionnaire miao-tseu-français, précédé d'un précis de grammaire miao-tseu et suivi d'un vocabulaire franoaismiao- tseu 142

NEW Realization 45
Type Polysemy
Language Lushai
Lexeme thin
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 disposition, nature, temper
Reference Lorrain 1940: 464
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 46
Type Polysemy
Language Magahi
Lexeme karejā
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 47
Type Polysemy
Language Mairasi
Lexeme tu
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions

Maria nani tumbereuguen Enggavoter atat nyai nani favarirjem naviavu, ira ee natmar waraevoeen: <<Namna'aij onggov nai fifirjem fovu?>> Maria was astonished [troubled] at what she heard Above-One's sentone [angel] say, with the result that she asked in her liver's mouth [in her private thoughts]: <<What is that sent-voice [greeting]?>>

natfaongwari he remembered him. Lit: 'he placed him in his liver's crack'.

natwarar loc. in him. Lit: 'in his liver'

nemorafaiat naturungwevjan netuar urenggien atuararav mercy. Lit: 'desiring their faces he will help them in their liver's lack'.

netuamoramei they would become very happy; they were happy. Lit: 'their liver would turn good'.

Ni'i numburi [umburi] nani natomi, ata ni'i aniaut netu amoriauguoug. They themselves saw the star, _ata_ {then} they themselves truly [literally: it's a tuberful dig] had their good liver [joy].

natuar angunuan he will become sad. Lit: 'his liver will turn bad'.

Reference Peckham: 38, 61, 262, 278, 286, 294,306, 313, 343, 431, 434
Comment

atu liver, heart; nandut his heart, nandutu liver; ndutu liver; ot my heart, my liver; netu their livers, their hearts

ACCEPTED Realization 48
Type Polysemy
Language Malay
Lexeme hati
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 heart (emotions or kindness)

Tersakit hatiku mendengarmu berkata begitu.


My heart aches hearing you say those things.

Reference SEALang Malay
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 49
Type Polysemy
Language Malayalam
Lexeme karaḷ (കരൾ)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 (metaphorically) heart, mind
Reference Gundert Malayalam dictionary
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 50
Type Polysemy
Language Manchu
Lexeme фахун
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 фахун аку, фахун амба, фахун дэ фалимби
'timid, coward', 'brave, courageous, adventurous', 'keep it in my heart, remember'
Reference
Comment Захаров 1875, 1029.
ACCEPTED Realization 51
Type Polysemy
Language Mandarin Chinese
Lexeme gān (肝)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 (figuratively) mind; thoughts
Reference English Wiktionary
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 52
Type Polysemy
Language Maori
Lexeme ate
Meaning 1 liver

Ka oti te tinana, ka kumea ngā ringaringa, ka kumea ngā waewae, ka pokaia te tara, ka kumea ngā raho, ka whakanohoia ngā puapua, ngā werewere, ngā hanahana, te katitohe, ka kumea te tonetone, ka pokaia te kumu, ka whakanohoia te piro me te puku, te mahara, te ate, ngā tākihi, te tōngāmimi, ka hangā te ārai, ka oti katoa ngā mea o te tinana


When the body was completed, the arms and legs were drawn out, the vagina was pierced, the labia majora was drawn out, and the ovaries, the labia minora, the vulva, and the hymen were implanted, the clitoris was drawn out, the anus was pierced and the odour, the stomach, the spleen, the liver, the kidneys and the bladder were implanted, and the diaphragm was made and the body was completed

Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions

I taua hui, ka pāngia a Mākarini, te tama mātāmua a Ngata e te kōea, ā, i te hoa rangatira o Ngata, i a Arihia e tiaki ana i a Mākarini i te kāinga, ka pā anō hoki taua mate ki a ia. He ika paerua te parekura, nā te mea kāre i taea wawetia te tiki he rongoā tika mō rāua. Pākikini ana te ate o Ngata, ā, he wā a Ngāti Porou rāua ko Tainui e noho matakēkē ana


At the hui Mākarini, Ngata's eldest son, contracted dysentery and while Ngata's wife, Arihia, was nursing Mākarini at home, she caught it too. Both died before they could get proper medicine. Ngata was devastated, and for a time there was ill feeling between Ngāti Porou and Tainui.

Reference MD
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 53
Type Polysemy
Language Maori
Lexeme mahamaha
Meaning 1 liver

E kīia ana e ngā tākuta, ki te kaha rawa te inu waipiro, ka hē te mahamaha.


The doctors are saying that if one drinks too much alcohol the liver will malfunction.

Direction
Meaning 2 inner emotions, seat of emotions

Ahakoa tēnei, pērā i a Te Rangi Hīroa rā, i whakapono a ia kore rawa e taea e te Pākehā te mahamaha, te whatumanawa me te hinengaro o te Māori


Despite this, like Buck, he believed that Pākehā lacked the ability to understand the inner emotions, heart and mind of Māori.

Reference MD
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 54
Type Polysemy
Language Maranao
Lexeme atay
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 seat of emotions
Reference SEAlang Maranao
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 55
Type Polysemy
Language Marathi
Lexeme kāḷīj̈ (काळीज)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 (figuratively) the heart
Reference Molesworth 1857
Comment
NEW Realization 56
Type Polysemy
Language Modern Mon
Lexeme krɜ̀h (ဂြိုဟ်)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 fig. heart
Reference SEAlang Mon
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 57
Type Polysemy
Language Mongolian (Khalkha)
Lexeme eleg(en)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 seat of emotion
Reference
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 58
Type Polysemy
Language Narak
Lexeme kamdiy
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference Hainsworth et al. 2019: 246
Comment
NEW Realization 59
Type Polysemy
Language Nogai
Lexeme бавыр
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference Baskakov 1963: 64
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 60
Type Polysemy
Language Oriya
Lexeme kalijā (କଲିଜା)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 figurative) mind
Reference Praharaj 1931-1940: 1411
Comment

Also 'human heart', 'most vital or vulnerable part of the body'.

ACCEPTED Realization 61
Type Polysemy
Language Pacoh
Lexeme lom
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment

Watson Richard, Watson Saundra, Canxóiq Cubuot. Pacoh-Vietnamese-English Dictionary SIL International, 2013 161

NEW Realization 62
Type Polysemy
Language Pashto
Lexeme ḏẕigar
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 the vitals, the heart, mind
Reference Raverty 1867: 557
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 63
Type Polysemy
Language Punjabi
Lexeme jigar (ਜਿਗਰ)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 soul, heart
Reference Singh 1895: 507
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 64
Type Polysemy
Language Romanian
Lexeme ficat
Meaning 1 liver ficat cirotic
a liver with cirrhosis
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions a atinge la ficaţi
‘to move deeply’, lit. 'to touch the liver'
Reference DEX98
Comment Also a-i îngheţa cuiva ficaţii ‘one's heart sank into one's boots’, a-l roade pe cineva la ficaţi ‘to distress oneself’, a-l ustura pe cineva la ficaţi ‘to feel a strong anger’. DRRS 1, 843, DEX98
NEW Realization 65
Type Polysemy
Language Sindhi
Lexeme جِگَرُ
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 spirit
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment

Parmanand Mewaram. A Sindhi-English dictionary. Hyderabad, Sind : The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society, 1910. 175

ACCEPTED Realization 66
Type Polysemy
Language Southern Altai
Lexeme буур
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference ESTJA: 2, 17-19
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 67
Type Polysemy
Language Sursurunga
Lexeme nitang
Meaning 1 my liver
Direction
Meaning 2 seat of emotions
Reference Hutchisson and Hutchisson: 461
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 68
Type Polysemy
Language Swahili
Lexeme ini
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 seat of the emotions and feelings
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 69
Type Polysemy
Language Tajiki
Lexeme ҷигар
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 heart (poetic)
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 70
Type Polysemy
Language Tatar
Lexeme бавыр
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference Asylgaraev, Ganiev et al. (eds.) 2007: 181-182
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 71
Type Polysemy
Language Tok Pisin
Lexeme liva
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 mind, used in context of memory and also conscience
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 72
Type Polysemy
Language Tommo So
Lexeme kíndɛ
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference McPherson 2009: 172
Comment
NEW Realization 73
Type Polysemy
Language Tuvan
Lexeme баар
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions

баары ажыш дээн


his liver is in pain

Reference Tenišev 2008
Comment
NEW Realization 74
Type Polysemy
Language Udmurt
Lexeme мус
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions

мусэ йӧтыны


'touch the inner core' lit. 'to touch the liver'

Reference Kirillova 2008
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 75
Type Polysemy
Language Uighur
Lexeme bëghir
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference ESTJA: 2, 17-19
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 76
Type Polysemy
Language Urdu
Lexeme jigar (جگر)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 (poetic) heart, mind, spirit
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 77
Type Polysemy
Language Urdu
Lexeme kalejā (کلیجا)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 (metaphorically) heart

uske pās patthar kā kalejā hai (‏اس کے پاس پتھر کا کلیجا ہے۔‎‎)


He has a heart of stone.

Reference <personally collected data>
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 78
Type Polysemy
Language Ushojo
Lexeme jigar (جگر)
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment

From Urdu

ACCEPTED Realization 79
Type Polysemy
Language Uzbek
Lexeme bag'ir
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference ESTJA: 2, 17-19
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 80
Type Polysemy
Language West Kewa
Lexeme pu
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 seat of emotions
Reference <personally collected data>
Comment

Franklin Karl J. A Kewa Dictionary with Supplementary Grammatical and Anthropological Materials Australian National University Press, 1978 205

ACCEPTED Realization 81
Type Polysemy
Language Yakut
Lexeme быар
Meaning 1 liver
Direction
Meaning 2 location of emotions
Reference SakhaTyla.Ru
Comment