to pull, to draw
→
to smoke (tobacco)
11 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Azerbaijani | |
| Lexeme | çәk- | |
| Meaning 1 | to pull | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to smoke | |
| Reference | ARRAL: 60 | |
| Comment | Cf. Tur. kabak çek- 'to smoke hashish'. ТуРС 177. | |
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Batsbi | |
| Lexeme | ebc̣ar, ep̣c̣ar | |
| Meaning 1 | to pull, to draw | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to smoke (tobacco) | |
| Reference | Mikeladze, Gigashvili 2012: 279 | |
| Comment | Also oc̣ar (Bertlani (ed.) 2013, 220) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | English | |
| Lexeme | drag | |
| Meaning 1 | to pull, to draw | Drag the chair over here so I can stand on it. Подтащи сюда стул, чтобы я мог на него встать. |
| Meaning 2 | to draw in, to inhale | He lit one cigarette from the butt of another and dragged at it nervously. Он прикурил одну сигарету от другой и нервно затянулся. |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Hill Mari | |
| Lexeme | шыпшаш | |
| Meaning 1 | to pull, to draw | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to smoke (tobacco) | |
| Reference | Savatkova 2008 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Ingush | |
| Lexeme | oza | |
| Meaning 1 | to pull | |
| Meaning 2 | to smoke | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (Kurkiev 2004: 328) | |
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Kubachi | |
| Lexeme | битIичIи | |
| Meaning 1 | to pull, to draw | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to smoke (tobacco) | |
| Reference | Magomedov, Saidov-Akkutta 2017: 95 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Mongolian (Khalkha) | |
| Lexeme | tatah | |
| Meaning 1 | to pull | |
| Meaning 2 | to smoke | тамхи татах to smoke (lit. To pull tobacco) |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme 1 | tjanut' | |
| Lexeme 2 | zatjagivat'sja | |
| Meaning 1 | to pull, to draw | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | to inhale | нервно затянулся. he drew down nervously |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Swahili | |
| Lexeme | vuta | |
| Meaning 1 | to pull, to draw, to drag | vuta kamba, vuta motakaa to pull a rope, to tow a car |
| Meaning 2 | to draw in | vuta kiko (sigara) to smoke a pipe |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Polikanov | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Tabassaran | |
| Lexeme | zigub | |
| Meaning 1 | to pull | |
| Meaning 2 | to smoke | папрус зигуб to smoke a cigarette |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (TabRus 169) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Tuvan | |
| Lexeme | тырт- | |
| Meaning 1 | to pull | |
| Meaning 2 | to smoke | 1) таакпы тыртар; 1) to smoke tobacco; 2) to smoke rustic tobacco |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Cf also Kumyk., Yak. тарт- 'to pull, to smoke'. ЯРС 377. | |