fire
→
to shoot
16 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Armenian | |
| Lexeme | krak (կրակ) | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | |
| Reference | Galstjan 1984 | |
| Comment | Also verbal krakel (կրակել) 'to shoot' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Bashkir | |
| Lexeme | ут | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | ут тоҡандырыу to light the fire |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | утҡа тотоу to shoot at someone |
| Reference | Axmerov K. et al. 1958: 581 | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Croatian | |
| Lexeme | vatra | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | naložiti vatru to set fire |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | otvoriti vatru to open fire |
| Reference | HJP | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Dutch | |
| Lexeme | vuur | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | |
| Reference | Mironov 1987: 786 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | English | |
| Lexeme | fire | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | his house was destroyed by fire |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | the shooting of projectiles from weapons, especially bullets from guns | a burst of machine-gun fire |
| Reference | ODE | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Erzya | |
| Lexeme | тол | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | кудось саезь толсо the house is on fire |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | погномс противникень тол алов come under enemy fire |
| Reference | Serebrennikov et al. 1993: 665 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Hungarian | |
| Lexeme | tűz | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | a tűznél melegedni to bask in the fire |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | tűz alá venni to take under fire |
| Reference | Gal’di 1987: 753 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Lithuanian | |
| Lexeme | ugnìs | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | nãmą àpėmė ugnìs the house is on fire |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | kryžmìnė ugnìs crossfire |
| Reference | LRŽ: 846 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Meadow Mari | |
| Lexeme | тул | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | тулым ылыжташ to light the fire |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | shooting | Кечывал деч вара артиллерийын тулжо эркышнаш тӱҥале. in the afternoon the artillery fire began to weaken |
| Reference | Marij jylme muter | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Polish | |
| Lexeme | ogień | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | słup ognia pillar of fire |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | ogień artyleryjski artillery fire |
| Reference | Gessen, Stypula 1980: 613 | |
| Comment | Also Russian огонь, Belorussian агонь, Ukrainian вогонь. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme | палить | |
| Meaning 1 | to burn (tr.) | спалить дом to burn the house |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to shoot | палить из пушек fire the cannons |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Serbian | |
| Lexeme | ватра (vatra) | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | Na sprudu je gorela vatra i kuvala se smola. A fire was burning on the shore and pitch was being cooked. |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | митраљеска ватра, топовска ватра machine gun fire, cannon fire |
| Reference | CLARIN.SI Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 132 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Somali | |
| Lexeme | dab | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | dab kulaylkii nin arkaa dambaskiisa ka leexda The one who saw the fire, avoids charred ruins |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | dab furid to open fire |
| Reference | Alejnikov 2012: 60 | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Somali | |
| Lexeme | dah | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | shooting | |
| Reference | Alejnikov 2012: 60 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Spanish | |
| Lexeme | fuego | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | encender el fuego to make a fire |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | fuego de salvas volley fire |
| Reference | Narumov 1995 | |
| Comment | Also Italian fuoco, Portugese fogo, French feu | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Turkish | |
| Lexeme | ateş | |
| Meaning 1 | fire | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | shooting (of weapons) | |
| Reference | Jusipova 2005 | |
| Comment | ||