to get, obtain
→
to become infected
18 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
| 9181 | to catch | → | to fall ill | Open |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Czech | |
| Lexeme | dostat | |
| Meaning 1 | to get, obtain | dostat dopis to receive a letter |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | to become infected | dostat tyfus to get sick with typhus |
| Reference | Pavlovič 1976 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Danish | |
| Lexeme | faa | |
| Meaning 1 | to get, obtain | faa et brev to receive a letter |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | to become infected | faa en forkoelelse to catch cold |
| Reference | Krymova, Èmzina 1950: 198 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | English | |
| Lexeme | catch | |
| Meaning 1 | to grasp, seize | to catch a bird |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to become infected | to catch (a) cold |
| Reference | OED | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | French | |
| Lexeme | attraper | |
| Meaning 1 | to get, obtain | attraper des oiseaux avec de la glu to catch birds using glue |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to become infected | attraper un rhume to catch a cold |
| Reference | Larousse online | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Gagauz | |
| Lexeme | kap- | |
| Meaning 1 | to grasp, seize | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to catch (a disease) | |
| Reference | Gajdarži et al. 1973: 246 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Hungarian | |
| Lexeme | kap | |
| Meaning 1 | to get, obtain | csomagot kapni to receive a package |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to become infected | náthát kapni to catch a cold |
| Reference | Гальди 1974: 347 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Icelandic | |
| Lexeme | fá | |
| Meaning 1 | to get, obtain | hún fékk bók í afmælisgjöf she got a book as a birthday gift |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to become infected | hann fékk flensu í vetur he got flu this winter |
| Reference | ISLEX | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Italian | |
| Lexeme | prendere | |
| Meaning 1 | to take, to hold, to get | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to become infected | prendere una polmonite to get pneumonia |
| Reference | Zor'ko et al. 2002 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Kildin Saami | |
| Lexeme | тāбхэ | |
| Meaning 1 | to get, obtain | пēннэ тāбэhтѣ тāхьт the dog seized the bone |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to become infected | тāбхэ грӣб, тāбхэ шӯрр лэ̄н to catch flu |
| Reference | Kuruč 1985: 341 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Kildin Saami | |
| Lexeme | соагкэ | |
| Meaning 1 | to catch | соагкэ кӯль to catch a fish |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to catch (a disease) | соагкэ лэ̄н to catch a running nose |
| Reference | Kuruč 1985: 323 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Norwegian | |
| Lexeme | få | |
| Meaning 1 | to get, obtain | få brev to receive letters |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to become infected | få lungebetennelse to get pneumonia |
| Reference | BO | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Polish | |
| Lexeme | dostac | |
| Meaning 1 | to get, obtain | dostac list to receive a letter |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | to become infected | dostac kataru to catch cold |
| Reference | Gessen, Stypula 1980: 153 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme | схватить (shvatit') | |
| Meaning 1 | to seize, to grasp | Петр схватил тетрадку. Petya ceized a notebook |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to catch (a disease) | Петр схватил сифилис. Petya caught syphilis |
| Reference | BAS: 14, 1265-1268 | |
| Comment | Cf. also подхватить 'to catch up' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Spanish | |
| Lexeme | coger | |
| Meaning 1 | to take, to catch, to hold, to get | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to become infected | coger una enfermedad, coger frio to get sick, to get cold |
| Reference | Narumov 1995 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Swedish | |
| Lexeme | få | |
| Meaning 1 | to get, obtain | hon fick en klocka i present she got a watch as a present |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to become infected | få cancer to get cancer |
| Reference | SAO | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Tamil | |
| Lexeme | tottu | |
| Meaning 1 | to be obtained (intr.) | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | to catch, as a disease; to infect (tr.) | |
| Reference | Tamil lexicon: 2094 | |
| Comment | Derived form: tottu-kiranti, n. - An infectious venereal disease. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 17 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Thai | |
| Lexeme 1 | jâp | |
| Lexeme 2 | to (under)take, to grasp | |
| Meaning 1 | to (under)take, to grasp | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to fall sick | jâp vât "to get a cold" |
| Reference | Morev 1964: 192 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 18 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Udmurt | |
| Lexeme | кутыны | |
| Meaning 1 | to get, obtain | лушкаськисез кутыны "поймать вора" |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | to become infected | |
| Reference | Kirillova 2008 | |
| Comment | ||