sharp
→
spicy
15 realizations
Related shifts
ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
3403 | sharp | → | strong (of liquid or smell) | Open |
NEW Realization 1 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Ancient Greek | |
lexeme | δρίμύς | |
meaning 1 | sharp | δρίμύς βέλος sharp sword |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | spicy | δρίμύ έδέσμα spicy meal |
reference | Dvoreckij 1958: 426 | |
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Burmese | |
lexeme | сỳшá | |
meaning 1 | to be sharp (e.g. knife) | |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | to be spicy, bitter | |
reference | ||
comment | Novikov et al. 1976, 164 |
ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Burmese | |
lexeme | мьэ' | |
meaning 1 | to be sharp (e.g. knife) | |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | to be spicy | |
reference | ||
comment | Novikov et al. 1976, 434 |
ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Classical Arabic | |
lexeme | حَادِق ḥād̲iḳ- | |
meaning 1 | cutting, or sharp (applied to a knife) | |
direction | — | |
meaning 2 | [wine] that has attained to its full maturity [of strength, so that it stings the tongue]; sour | |
reference | Lane: 536 | |
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Farsi | |
lexeme | حاد ḥādd | |
meaning 1 | sharp | |
direction | — | |
meaning 2 | spicy, hot | |
reference | ||
comment | ПРС 276. < Arb. ḥādd- 'sharp' |
ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Jewish Aramaic | |
lexeme | ḥarīp | |
meaning 1 | sharp | šbʕyn mglyn ḥrypʔtʔ seventy sharp sickles |
direction | — | |
meaning 2 | pungent | ḥdʔ pylpltʔ ḥryptʔ one pungent peppercorn |
reference | DJBA: 482-483 | |
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Karaim | |
lexeme | ити | |
meaning 1 | point, blade | да ол йумушчуларны ваттылар кылыч итисиньдянь and these workers were beaten with the sword blade |
meaning 2 | spicy (food) | ити ас spicy food |
reference | ||
comment | КРПС 209. |
NEW Realization 8 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Khamnigan Mongol | |
lexeme | xurca (хурца) | |
meaning 1 | sharp | |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | spicy | |
reference | Damdinov, Sundueva 2015: 333 | |
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Latin | |
lexeme | acer | |
meaning 1 | sharp (object) | acres arma 'острое оружие' sharp weapon |
meaning 2 | spicy (food) | acer cibus 'острая пища', acer sapor 'острый вкус' acer cibus 'spicy food', acer sapor 'spicy taste' |
reference | Дворецкий И.Х. Латинско-русский словарь. М., 1976 | |
comment | Glare 24-25 |
ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Latin | |
lexeme | asper | |
meaning 1 | rugged, thorny | |
direction | — | |
meaning 2 | spicy, tart; sour | |
reference | ||
comment | скорее "колючий": aspers barba. Ср. в романских языках: фр. piquant, ит. piccante ит.д. |
ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Lithuanian | |
lexeme | aštrùs | |
meaning 1 | sharp | aštrùs pei˜lis sharp knife |
meaning 2 | spicy | aštrūs pipìrai hot pepper |
reference | ||
comment | LRŽ 67 |
ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Mongolian (Khalkha) | |
lexeme | hurc | |
meaning 1 | хурц дэгээ 'sharp hook'; хурц ир 'sharpened blade' |
|
meaning 2 | хурц идээ spicy food |
|
reference | БАМРС, М.,2002. т.4., 172 | |
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Russian | |
lexeme | острый (ostryj) | |
meaning 1 | sharp | острый меч, острое копье sharp sword, sharp spear |
direction | — | |
meaning 2 | spicy | острые приправы hot spices |
reference | ||
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Swahili | |
lexeme | kali | |
meaning 1 | sharp | mkuki mkali sharp spear |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | spicy, hot, piquant, strong, harsh | tembo kali strong palm wine |
reference | ||
comment | Polikanov |
ACCEPTED Realization 15 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Tibetan | |
lexeme | rno-so | |
meaning 1 | sharp, sharpened | gri-rno-so sharp knife |
meaning 2 | spicy, harsh (taste) | |
reference | ||
comment | Рерих V, 140. |
Ср. гагауз. кескин острый, отточенный; крепкий (о вине).