back (body part)
→
support (n.)
8 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Armenian | |
| lexeme | kṙnak (կռնակ) | |
| meaning 1 | back (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | (figuratively) support, help | |
| reference | Galstjan 1984 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | |
| lexeme | hása | |
| meaning 1 | back | hä näšä míhiäwä l kísi aw miri ah hási, mirri - jä näšä mhíli l kísuh qámú bimäräwit hása One man was hit in the belly, and he grasped his back. So, they say to him: "You were hit in the belly, and you grasp you back!" |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | protection | ğuwílbi in tävíväli hása lä tätwä mihiä l kísi He replied: "If I had had a back (protection), you would not have hit me in the stomach" |
| reference | ||
| comment | Матвеев К. П. (Бар-Маттай) Образцы современных ассирийских пословиц и поговорок (диалекты Альбак, Гавар) // Семитские языки. Сборник статей. Выпуск 3. М., 1976, с. 204 | |
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Batsbi | |
| lexeme 1 | suḳ | |
| lexeme 2 | suḳ č̣ꞷaɣbar | |
| meaning 1 | back (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to help, to assist, to support | |
| reference | Bertlani (ed.) 2013: 296 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Gagauz | |
| lexeme | arka | |
| meaning 1 | back | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | support | арка вер- to support, to help (lit. to give back) |
| reference | ||
| comment | ГРМС 53. The same in Turkish ТуРС 63. | |
| NEW Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kubachi | |
| lexeme | къакъ | |
| meaning 1 | back (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | (fig.) support (n.) | |
| reference | Magomedov, Saidov-Akkutta 2017: 228 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lezgian | |
| lexeme | dalu | |
| meaning 1 | back | далудихъ къаткун to lie on one's back |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | support (fig.) | адахъ далу авач He does not have any support |
| reference | ||
| comment | (LezgRus 107). The same in Tabassaran, see (TabRus 141). | |
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tabassaran | |
| lexeme | далу | |
| meaning 1 | back (body part) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | support (n.) | |
| reference | TabRus: 141 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tigre | |
| lexeme | ʕeṣāt | |
| meaning 1 | back (of men and animals) | ʔabbara ʔabuka; ʔəllā dannat tā ʕeṣātu 'now your father has grown old; his back is bent' |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | support, relatives | wa-ʕeṣāt tərakbo wa-ḥaggabā 'and you will find support and protection |
| reference | ||
| comment | (LH 491). | |