mouth
↔
eater
14 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Armenian | |
| lexeme | beran | |
| meaning 1 | mouth | |
| meaning 2 | eater | |
| reference | ||
| comment | АрмРС 124 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Danish | |
| lexeme | mund | |
| meaning 1 | mouth | halvåben mund parted lips |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | eater | |
| reference | DDO | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | English | |
| lexeme | mouth | |
| meaning 1 | mouth | |
| meaning 2 | eater | useless mouth тунеядец |
| reference | ||
| comment | Also means 'fool, blockhead'. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Evenki | |
| lexeme | amnga | |
| meaning 1 | mouth | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | tablemate (folklore) | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Василевич 1958, 28 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | French | |
| lexeme | bouche | |
| meaning 1 | mouth | une bouche large a big mouth |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | eater | avoir (tant de) bouches à nourrir to have (so many) mouths to feed |
| reference | CNRTL | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Gagauz | |
| lexeme | aaz | |
| meaning 1 | mouth, chaps | |
| meaning 2 | eater | кач аазсыныз? How many of us are going to eat? |
| reference | ||
| comment | The same in Turk. Ağız (ТуРС 29). | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexeme | kŏu | |
| meaning 1 | mouth | |
| meaning 2 | count word for counting people, especially family members | |
| reference | ||
| comment | БКРС 1735 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mongolian (Khalkha) | |
| lexeme | am | |
| meaning 1 | mouth | |
| meaning 2 | eater, mouth | манайх зургаан амттай We have six months in the family |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Norwegian | |
| lexeme | munn | |
| meaning 1 | mouth | sove med åpen munn to sleep with an open mouth |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | eater | ha mange munner å mette to have a lot of mouths to feed |
| reference | BO | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Romanian | |
| lexeme | gură | |
| meaning 1 | mouth | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | eater | |
| reference | DEX98 | |
| comment | DRRS 1, 952, DEX98 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | rot | |
| meaning 1 | mouth | |
| meaning 2 | eater | a. Пять ртов кормлю. 'I am feeding five mouths.' b. Лишний рот в семье. 'Another mouth in the family.' |
| reference | ||
| comment | Cf. the Russian рот (mouth) used for ‘about a single animal when measuring food’ (XIV c.) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Spanish | |
| lexeme | boca | |
| meaning 1 | mouth | no atreverse a abrir la boca do not even dare to open your mouth |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | eater | una familia de cinco bocas There are five mouths in the family |
| reference | ||
| comment | Narumov 1995: 127 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Swedish | |
| lexeme | mun | |
| meaning 1 | mouth | föra skeden till munnen to lift a spoon to one’s mouth |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | eater | hon har många munnar att mätta she has a lot of mouths to feed |
| reference | SAO | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tibetan | |
| lexeme | ca-byed | |
| meaning 1 | eater, eating, devourer | |
| meaning 2 | mouth | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Рерих VIII, 128. An instance of the opposite direction of semantic change (eater > mouth). However, the word 'eater' does not denote a family member. | |