to carry
→
to endure
13 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Arabic | |
| lexeme 1 | ḥamala | |
| lexeme 2 | ʔiḥtamala | |
| meaning 1 | to carry (a burden) | حَمَلَتْ حَمْلًا خَفِيفًا She bore a light burden. |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to bear | إِنَّا ٱقْتَسَمْنَا خُطَّتَيْنَا بَيْنَنَا فَحَمَلْتَ بَرَّةَ وَٱحْتَمَلْتُ فَجَارِ Verily we have divided our two qualities between us, and thou hast borne as thy share goodness, and I have borne as my share wickedness. |
| reference | BK: I 494-495 Lane: 646 | |
| comment | Cf. Hbr. ḥāmal 'to have compassion, to treat with consideration' (HALOT root no. 2973). | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Botlikh | |
| lexeme | барлIи | |
| meaning 1 | to carry, to bear | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to endure | сураб гьагар барлIи to endure severe pain; |
| reference | Alekseev, Azaev 2019: 50 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Geez | |
| lexeme | ṣora | |
| meaning 1 | to carry | yəʯeyyəs təsor ʯos wa-sewa (Sir. 22:15) You better carry sand and salt. |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to bear | ʔi-təkəl sawirotomu la-ʔəkuyn ʔəlla yəbəlu rəʔəsomu hawryt Apoc, 2:2 You cannto stand the wicked who say that they are apostles. |
| reference | CDG: 567 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kildin Saami | |
| lexeme | кӯннѣтэ | |
| meaning 1 | to carry, to trasnport | кӯннѣтэ парна кӣд альн to carry a child in one's arms |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to endure | кӯннѣтэ грӣб ю̄лькэ альн to have flu and to stay on the move |
| reference | Kuruč 1985: 133 | |
| comment | ||