man (male) husband 151 realizations
ACCEPTED Realization 1
type Polysemy
language Abaza
lexeme хъа́цIа (qat͡s’a)
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Tugov 1967
comment
NEW Realization 2
type Derivation
language Achuar
lexeme 1 áishmang
lexeme 2 áishri
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 her husband
reference Fast & Fast & Fast 2008: 89
comment

áishrum 'your husband', áishus 'my husband'

ACCEPTED Realization 3
type Polysemy
language Adyghe
lexeme ƛ'ǝ
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference
comment АдРС 198
NEW Realization 4
type Polysemy
language Akha
lexeme k'a" dze za"
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Lewis Paul. Akha-English Dictionary Cornell University Press, 1968 157

NEW Realization 5
type Cognates
language 1 Akkadian
language 2 Ancient Hebrew
lexeme 1 mutu
lexeme 2 mətīm
meaning 1 husband

aššatum u mutum īttezibū (ArOr 41 312 I 702: A3, B9)


Wife and husband divorce each other.

direction
meaning 2 men, persons

baddēkā mətīm yaḥărīšū wa-ttilʿaḡ wə-‘ēn maklīm (Job 11:3)


Should your lies make men hold their peace? And when you mock, shall no man make you ashamed?

reference CAD: M 2, 313 HALOT: 653
comment
NEW Realization 6
type Derivation
language Alabama
lexeme 1 naani
lexeme 2 innaani
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Alabama dictionary
comment
NEW Realization 7
type Polysemy
language Alutor
lexeme ӄылавул (qəlavul)
meaning 1 man (male)

Туткынин ӄылавула в'апаӄ.


The man is eating a fly agaric.

direction
meaning 2 husband

Сантриса инаг'алапати ӄылавулык митрайынак.

Матка гытты гаӄлавулигыт?


Santrisa caught up (her) husband.

Do you have a husband?

reference <personally collected data>
comment
NEW Realization 8
type Polysemy
language Ambulas (Abelam)
lexeme du
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Kundama et al. 1987: 17
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 9
type Polysemy
language Ancient Greek
lexeme φώς
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 10
type Polysemy
language Archi
lexeme bošór
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband harakdu bošór
former husband
reference Kibrik, Kodzasov 1990: 205
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 11
type Polysemy
language Armenian
lexeme mard (մարդ)
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Galstjan 1984: 462
comment
NEW Realization 12
type Polysemy
language Aromanian
lexeme bãrbat
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference DXOLA
comment
NEW Realization 13
type Polysemy
language Assamese
lexeme marada, maradha (মৰদ, মৰধ)
meaning 1 man adult
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Candrakānta abhidhāna: 743
comment
NEW Realization 14
type Polysemy
language Asturian
lexeme home
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment
NEW Realization 15
type Polysemy
language Asturian
lexeme home
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment
NEW Realization 16
type Polysemy
language Aymara
lexeme chacha
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Paytani Arupirwa 2020: 55
comment
NEW Realization 17
type Polysemy
language Azerbaijani
lexeme ər
meaning 1 (archaic) man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment
NEW Realization 18
type Polysemy
language Bagirmi
lexeme ngàɓ/à
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Keegan, Djibrine 2016: 114
comment
NEW Realization 19
type Polysemy
language Balinese
lexeme laki
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference SEALang Balinese
comment
NEW Realization 20
type Polysemy
language Balinese
lexeme lanang
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference SEALang Balinese
comment
NEW Realization 21
type Polysemy
language Basque
lexeme gizon
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference OEH
comment
NEW Realization 22
type Polysemy
language Bravanese (Chimwiini)
lexeme mu-bli
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Kisseberth Charles W. Chimiini-English Dictionary and Chrestomathy 166

NEW Realization 23
type Polysemy
language Breton
lexeme gwaz
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment
NEW Realization 24
type Polysemy
language Breton
lexeme den
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment
NEW Realization 25
type Polysemy
language Burmese
lexeme jau' kja: (ယောက်ျား)
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference SEAlang Burmrse
comment
NEW Realization 26
type Polysemy
language Burmese
lexeme amjou: dha: (အမျိုးသား)
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference SEAlang Burmrse
comment
NEW Realization 27
type Polysemy
language Catalan
lexeme home
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference DIEC2
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 28
type Polysemy
language Cham
lexeme likaj
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Alieva, Bùi Khán Thế 1999: 129
comment
NEW Realization 29
type Polysemy
language Choctaw
lexeme hattak
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma Dictionary Committee. Chahta Anumpa Tosholi Himona: New Choctaw Dictionary 59

NEW Realization 30
type Polysemy
language Cook Islands Maori (Rarotongan)
lexeme taane
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference POLLEX-Online
comment
NEW Realization 31
type Polysemy
language Coptic
lexeme hoout
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband

nhoout marefti mpeterof ntefshime homoiōs de tkeshime mpeteros mpeshai


May the husband give what he should to his wife, likewise may the wife give what she should to her husband. (1 Corinthians 7, 3, in George William Horner, The Coptic version of the New Testament in the Southern dialect, otherwise called Sahidic and Thebaic, vol. 4, Clarendon Press, page 210.)

reference <personally collected data>
comment

Sahidic

From Demotic ḥwt(j) 'man, male', from Egyptian ꜥḥꜣwtj 'fighter, warrior, male'

Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 738
Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, page 305

NEW Realization 32
type Polysemy
language Croatian
lexeme čovjek
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference HJP
comment
NEW Realization 33
type Derivation
language Crow
lexeme 1 bacheé
lexeme 2 bacheeisáa
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband (usage by female)
reference Medicine Horse 1987: 22, 105, 166
comment

'big man'

ACCEPTED Realization 34
type Polysemy
language Czech
lexeme muž
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Pavlovič 1976: 253
comment There are both meanings in Bulg. мъж, Mac. маж, Sloven. mož, Slovak, Czech. muž, Ucr. Муж.
ACCEPTED Realization 35
type Polysemy
language Danish
lexeme mand
meaning 1 man ung mand
a young man
direction
meaning 2 husband tidligere mand
ex-husband
reference DDO
comment
NEW Realization 36
type Derivation
language Dinka
lexeme 1 miɔny
lexeme 2 miɔnyde
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 her husband
reference Blench 2005: 116
comment
NEW Realization 37
type Polysemy
language Dinka
lexeme moc
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Blench 2005: 117
comment
NEW Realization 38
type Polysemy
language Doromu-Koki
lexeme rumana
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Bradshaw 2021: 172
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 39
type Polysemy
language Eastern Canadian Inuktitut
lexeme aŋuti
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Fortescue et al. 2010: 38
comment
NEW Realization 40
type Polysemy
language Estonian
lexeme mees
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Veskimägi et al. 1995: 461
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 41
type Polysemy
language Evenki
lexeme beye
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference
comment The second meaning emerges in the presence of the possessive suffixes Василевич 1958, 73
NEW Realization 42
type Polysemy
language Francisco León Zoque
lexeme jaya
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Engel & Engel 1987: 68
comment
NEW Realization 43
type Polysemy
language Friulian
lexeme omp
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 44
type Polysemy
language Gagauz
lexeme adam
meaning 1 man
meaning 2 husband
reference
comment ГРМС 25.
NEW Realization 45
type Polysemy
language Gagauz
lexeme adam
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Gagauzça-rusça-romınca sözlük = Гагаузско-русско-румынский словарь = Dicţionar găgăuz-rus-român / Fundaţia pentru susţinerea şi dezvoltarea ştiinţei şi culturii găgăuzilor "CAINAC"; alcăt. P. Cebotari, I. Dron. - Ch.: PONTOS, 2002

ACCEPTED Realization 46
type Polysemy
language Geez
lexeme bəʔsi
meaning 1 man təwalləd walda bəʔse
You are going to bear a male child
direction
meaning 2 husband bəʔsi məsla bəʔsitu (Jer. 6:11)
husband with his wife
reference CDG: 83 LLA: 519
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 47
type Polysemy
language German
lexeme Mann
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference
comment Cf. also the Swedish man 'man, husband', Icelandic mann 'person, man, husband'.
NEW Realization 48
type Polysemy
language Guarani
lexeme me
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Guasch, Ortiz 1998: 625
comment
NEW Realization 49
type Polysemy
language Haddiya
lexeme mancho
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Ritter Stefan. Hadiyyisa-English Dictionary 98

NEW Realization 50
type Polysemy
language Hawaiian
lexeme kaane
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference POLLEX-Online
comment
NEW Realization 51
type Polysemy
language Highland Chinantec
lexeme dseañʉꞌˋ
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Goodwin et al. 2021: 25, 295
comment
NEW Realization 52
type Polysemy
language Hill Mari
lexeme мары
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Savatkova 2008
comment
NEW Realization 53
type Polysemy
language Hindi
lexeme mānus (मानुस)
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference McGregor 1993
comment
NEW Realization 54
type Derivation
language Hungarian
lexeme 1 férfi
lexeme 2 férj
meaning 1 man (male)

nőtlen férfi


a single man

direction
meaning 2 husband

szereti a férjét


(she) loves her husband

reference MEK 1978
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 55
type Polysemy
language Icelandic
lexeme ver
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference
comment Берков
NEW Realization 56
type Polysemy
language Icelandic
lexeme maður
meaning 1 man (male)

Hún sá mann ganga yfir götuna.


She saw a man walking across the street.

direction
meaning 2 husband

Maðurinn hennar er læknir.


Her husband is a doctor.

reference ISLEX
comment
NEW Realization 57
type Polysemy
language Icelandic
lexeme karl
meaning 1 man (male)

konur og karlar


women and men

direction
meaning 2 husband

karlinn minn


my husband

reference ISLEX
comment
NEW Realization 58
type Polysemy
language Ik (Icetot)
lexeme yakw (yakwa-), ɛakw
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Heine Bernd. Ik Dictionary Rüdiger Köppe, 1999 96

NEW Realization 59
type Polysemy
language Irish Gaelic
lexeme fear
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Ó Dónaill 1977
comment
NEW Realization 60
type Polysemy
language Itelmen
lexeme ильльх
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference PIRS: 65
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 61
type Polysemy
language Jarawara
lexeme maki
meaning 1 male Inamatewe maki towe awane.
I think it's a baby boy.
direction
meaning 2 her husband Aa, ati maki kame
Aha, there comes your older sister's husband
reference
comment JED 129.
NEW Realization 62
type Polysemy
language Kannada
lexeme dhava (ಧವ)
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Kittel 1968-1971: 871
comment
NEW Realization 63
type Polysemy
language Karelian
lexeme mies
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Zajkov, Rugoeva 1999: 106
comment
NEW Realization 64
type Polysemy
language Karelian
lexeme uros
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Zajkov, Rugoeva 1999: 197
comment
NEW Realization 65
type Polysemy
language Kinyarwanda
lexeme umugabo
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Habumuremyi, Uwamahoro 2006: 439
comment
NEW Realization 66
type Polysemy
language Koasati
lexeme á:ti ná:ni
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Also ná:ni

Geoffrey D. Kimball; Bel Abbey; Martha John; Ruth Poncho Koasati Dictionary 1994 23, 143

ACCEPTED Realization 67
type Cognates
language Kolami
lexeme mās
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Emeneau Kolami language: 216
comment The form has different meanings in dialects: in Kinwat Kolami its meaning is "man", and in Adilabad Kolami (data from P. Setumadhava Rao's grammar) the meaning is "husband".
NEW Realization 68
type Polysemy
language Komi
lexeme мужик
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Beznosikova et al. 2000 KSK
comment
NEW Realization 69
type Polysemy
language Komi
lexeme айка
meaning 1 adult man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference KSK
comment

Udorsky dialect

NEW Realization 70
type Internal cognates
language Komi-Permyak
lexeme мужик
meaning 1 man (male)

мужик паськӧм


men's clothing

direction
meaning 2 (Northern dialect) husband

сылӧн мужикыс уджалӧ вӧрын трактористӧн


Her husband works as a tractor driver

reference <personally collected data>
comment

https://dict.fu-lab.ru/term?tid=1308677

ACCEPTED Realization 71
type Polysemy
language Kubachi
lexeme адаме
meaning 1 man адамилла бакьутте
male act
direction
meaning 2 husband адамилла уцце
brother-in-law (lit. husband's brother)
reference Magomedov, Saidov-Akkutta 2017: 43-44
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 72
type Polysemy
language Kui
lexeme mṛehenju
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Winfield Kui Vocabulary: 79
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 73
type Polysemy
language Kurux
lexeme mēt
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Oraon-English Dictionary: 490
comment
NEW Realization 74
type Polysemy
language Kyaka
lexeme akali
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Draper & Draper 2002: 71-72
comment
NEW Realization 75
type Polysemy
language Lao
lexeme nālā (ນະລະ)
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference SEAlang Lao
comment
NEW Realization 76
type Polysemy
language Lao
lexeme pʰǔa (ຜົວ)
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference SEAlang Lao
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 77
type Polysemy
language Latin
lexeme vir
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference François 2008: 176
comment
NEW Realization 78
type Polysemy
language Latin
lexeme vir
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Dvoreckij 1976
comment
NEW Realization 79
type Derivation
language Latvian
lexeme 1 vīrietis
lexeme 2 vīrs
meaning 1 man (male)

vīriešu kurpes


men's shoes

direction
meaning 2 husband

tāds veikls un smuks puisis, un krietns... laimīga tā meita, kas viņu reiz dabūs par vīru


such a neat and handsome guy, and honest... happy (is) the woman who will get him as a husband

reference LEV 1992 English Wiktionary
comment
originally vīrs 'man, male human geing'. In modern Latvian the default term for 'man' is vīrietis, which has restricted vīrs to the meaning of 'husband', but there are many expressions and situations in which vīrs can still be used to mean 'man' (pusmūža vīrs ― a middle-aged man, stalts vīrs ― a stately man, omulīgs vīrs ― a cheerful, jovial man, lāga vīrs ― a good man, a good fellow, spēka vīrs ― a man of strength (= strong man), goda vīrs ― a man of honor (= honorable man), īsts vīrs ― a real man, vīru koris, vīriešu koris ― male, men's choir).
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wī́ˀras, from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós 'man'. Cognates include Lithuanian výras, Old Prussian wijrs, wirs, Gothic wair, Old High German wer, Old Norse verr, Old Irish fer, Sanskrit vīrá, Avestan vira, vīra, Latin vir.

ACCEPTED Realization 80
type Polysemy
language Lezgian
lexeme itim
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference
comment (LezgRus 141-142). Cf. the Lak АДИМАНА, apparently the same root (Khajdakov 1962: 29).
NEW Realization 81
type Polysemy
language Livvi-Karelian
lexeme mužikku
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Makarov 1990: 214
comment
NEW Realization 82
type Polysemy
language Luganda
lexeme musa'jja
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Kirembwe Rashid Abdul Hamed, Mohammad Najib Bin Jaffar, Hishomudin Bin Ahmad The Elementary Dictionary Luganda-English-Arabic 668

From Arabic

NEW Realization 83
type Polysemy
language Luiseño
lexeme ya'á-sh
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Elliott 1999: 1112
comment
NEW Realization 84
type Polysemy
language Luobohe Miao
lexeme jơư
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Savina F.M. Dictionnaire miao-tseu-français, précédé d'un précis de grammaire miao-tseu et suivi d'un vocabulaire franoaismiao- tseu 53

NEW Realization 85
type Polysemy
language Lushei (Mizo)
lexeme mi-pa
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Lorrain 1940: 315
comment
NEW Realization 86
type Polysemy
language Lushei (Mizo)
lexeme pa-sal
meaning 1 a male member of a household; a man (used of a male member of a household even though unmarried)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Lorrain 1940: 351
comment
NEW Realization 87
type Polysemy
language Luxembourgish
lexeme Mann
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference LOD
comment
NEW Realization 88
type Polysemy
language Malagasy
lexeme lahy
meaning 1 male
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 89
type Polysemy
language Malto (Sauria Paharia, references do not distinguish from Kumarbhag Paharia)
lexeme muṛse
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Mahapatra 1987: 107
comment
NEW Realization 90
type Polysemy
language Maori
lexeme tāne
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference MD
comment
NEW Realization 91
type Polysemy
language Masai
lexeme ɔl-payíán
meaning 1 man past warrior-hood; middle-aged to elderly man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

This term refers to a man who is past the stage of being ɨl-kaɨrɨsh, and technically one who is married. The typical implication is that the man is advanced in age (40's-50's). The term may also be used by a young wife for her young husband as a sign of respect.

Doris L. Payne & Leonard Ole-Kotikash Maa(Maasai)-English Dictionary - Kenyan Southern Maasai, Samburu 2008

NEW Realization 92
type Polysemy
language Meadow Mari
lexeme марий
meaning 1 man (male)

 (Тамара:) Мом ойлаш. Илья Гаврилович мотор марий. (Николай Арбан)


(Tamara:) Needless to say, Ilya Gavrilovich is a handsome man

direction
meaning 2 husband

Осып вате марийже ден эргыжым шаҥгысек вуча. (Анатолий Березин)


Osyp's wife has been waiting for her husband and son for a long time.

reference Marij jylme muter
comment
NEW Realization 93
type Polysemy
language Meadow Mari
lexeme пӧръеҥ
meaning 1 man (male)

Война чарнымек, Курыкӱмбал ялышке икмыняр пӧръеҥ пӧртыльӧ. (Василий Чалай)


After the war, several men returned to the village of Kurykumbal.

direction
meaning 2 husband

  – Пурыза-пурыза, пӧръеҥем кызыт лачак пӧртыштӧ. (Осып Тыныш)


- Come in, come in, my husband is just at home now.

reference Marij jylme muter
comment
NEW Realization 94
type Polysemy
language Modern Mon
lexeme kraoh (တြုံ)
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference SEAlang Mon
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 95
type Polysemy
language Moksha
lexeme аля
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Serebrennikov et al. 1998: 34
comment Second meaning in dialect of Buldygino (Zubovo-Polyansky district, Mordovia)
NEW Realization 96
type Polysemy
language Moksha
lexeme аля
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 (dialect) husband
reference Serebrennikov et al. 1998
comment
NEW Realization 97
type Polysemy
language Moriori
lexeme ta(a)ne
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference POLLEX-Online
comment
NEW Realization 98
type Polysemy
language Nahuatl
lexeme oquich-tli
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Karttunen Frances. An Analytical Dictionary of Nahuatl University Of Oklahoma Press 1992 180

Simeón Rémi. Diccionario de la lengua náhuatl o mexicana Siglo XXI Editores Mexico, 1992 364

NEW Realization 99
type Derivation
language Navajo
lexeme 1 hastiin
lexeme 2 hahastiin
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 one’s husband

bahastiin


her husband

reference Neundorf 2005: 372
comment

ha- indefinite deictic subject pronoun + hastiin

NEW Realization 100
type Polysemy
language Nez Perce (Nimipuutímt)
lexeme háma
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Aoki 1994: 91
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 101
type Polysemy
language Nganasan
lexeme куодюму
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference
comment НМС 1111
ACCEPTED Realization 102
type Polysemy
language Niuean
lexeme tāne
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference
comment Полинская 1995, 102
NEW Realization 103
type Polysemy
language North Alaskan Inuit (Iñupiaq)
lexeme aŋun
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Fortescue et al. 2010: 38
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 104
type Polysemy
language Norwegian
lexeme mann
meaning 1 man hvem er den mannen?
who is this man?
direction
meaning 2 husband miste mannen sin
to lose one's husband
reference BO
comment
NEW Realization 105
type Polysemy
language Old French
lexeme baron
meaning 1 man (male)

La riche abaie du baron


Great abbey of the baron

direction
meaning 2 husband

Le seigneur la peut semondre de prendre baron


The seigneur can force her to find a husband

reference Grandsaignes: 56
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 106
type Polysemy
language Osetin
lexeme læg
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference
comment Абаев 2, 19
NEW Realization 107
type Polysemy
language Paakantyi (Darling language)
lexeme marli
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Hercus Luise A. Paakantyi Dictionary Panther Publishing & Printing, Canberra, 2011 44

NEW Realization 108
type Polysemy
language Penrhyn
lexeme taane
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference POLLEX-Online
comment
NEW Realization 109
type Polysemy
language Punjabi
lexeme munas (ਮੁਨਸ)
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Singh 1895: 771
comment
NEW Realization 110
type Derivation
language Quechua
lexeme 1 qhari
lexeme 2 qharin
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Academia Mayor de la Lengua Quechua. Diccionario Español-Quechua, Quechua-Español. Cusco. 2005 481

NEW Realization 111
type Polysemy
language Rapa
lexeme tane
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference POLLEX-Online
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 112
type Polysemy
language Romanian
lexeme bărbat
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference DEX98 MDA2 DRRS: 1, 214
comment Originally 'bearded' (Latin barbatus). In the meaning of ‘husband’, often with a possessive pronoun. Also bărbătuș (diminutive of bărbat) ‘male animal’, (rarely) ‘little man’ (DEX09, MDA2, DRRS 1, 215), meaning ‘husband’ noted in Seche 2002.
NEW Realization 113
type Polysemy
language Romansh
lexeme um
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 114
type Derivation
language Russian
lexeme 1 мужчина (mužčina)
lexeme 2 муж (muž)
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference
comment The Russian муж used to mean also 'man', which has been preserved in several expressions cf. государственный муж 'statesman'; не мальчика, но мужа 'not a boy, but a man'.
NEW Realization 115
type Derivation
language Rutul
lexeme 1 выгIылды / wɨɣɨldɨ
lexeme 2 выгIыл / wɨɣɨl
meaning 1 man (male)

къари не выгIыл йывылад йацбыр и / ɢari ne wɨɣɨl jɨwɨlad jacbɨr i


wife and husband are like paired bulls

direction
meaning 2 husband

къийкъатды выгIылды / ɢijɢatdɨ wɨɣɨldɨ


a real man

reference Alisultanov, Sulejmanova 2019: 54 Alisultanov, Sulejmanova 2019: 172 Ismailova 2011: 159
comment
NEW Realization 116
type Polysemy
language Samoan
lexeme taane
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference POLLEX-Online
comment
NEW Realization 117
type Polysemy
language Sandawe
lexeme maxee
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Kagaya Ryohei. A Classified Vocabulary of the Sandawe Language Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA), 1993 94

ACCEPTED Realization 118
type Polysemy
language Sanskrit
lexeme vīrá
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference MW
comment MW 1005, Кочергина 615
NEW Realization 119
type Polysemy
language Sanskrit
lexeme nára (नर)
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference MW
comment
NEW Realization 120
type Polysemy
language Sanskrit
lexeme manuṣya (मनुष्य)
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference MW
comment
NEW Realization 121
type Derivation
language Serbian
lexeme 1 мушкарац (muškarac)
lexeme 2 муж (muž)
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 746, 741
comment
NEW Realization 122
type Polysemy
language Shingazidja (Comorian)
lexeme m.-ndru# m.babá
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Cassimjee F., Kisseberth Ch. W.The Shingazidja Lexicon Exemplified 177

NEW Realization 123
type Derivation
language Shuar
lexeme 1 áishmank
lexeme 2 áish
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Pellizaro, Náwech 2005: 116
comment
NEW Realization 124
type Polysemy
language So (Uganda)
lexeme ŋɛt-at, ŋet-at
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Heine, Eithne 2010: 36
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 125
type Polysemy
language Soqotri
lexeme ʕag
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference CSOL I: 505
comment
NEW Realization 126
type Polysemy
language Soyot
lexeme ашшяқ
meaning 1 husband
direction
meaning 2 man
reference Рассадин 2003
comment
NEW Realization 127
type Polysemy
language Sura (Mwaghavul)
lexeme mish
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Nathaniel Yeeɗen Fii’an Daapiya Roger Blench Jacob Bess Mwaghavul - English Lexicon 2008 83

ACCEPTED Realization 128
type Polysemy
language Swedish
lexeme man
meaning 1 man en ung man
a young man
direction
meaning 2 husband hennes blivande man
her husband-to-be
reference SAO
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 129
type Polysemy
language Tabassaran
lexeme žilir
meaning 1 man жилирси гъуз
be a man
direction
meaning 2 husband жилирин чи
sister in law (=husband's sister)
reference
comment (LezgRus 163)
NEW Realization 130
type Polysemy
language Tahitian
lexeme tāne
meaning 1 man (male)

I hāmani 'oia ia rāua, 'o te tāne 'e te vahine. (Gen. 1/27)


Il les fit tous les deux, l'homme et la femme

direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Académie Tahitienne
comment
NEW Realization 131
type Polysemy
language Tamil
lexeme āḷ
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Tamil lexicon: 254
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 132
type Polysemy
language Tibetan
lexeme khyo-ga
meaning 1 man
meaning 2 husband
reference
comment Рерих I, 311.
ACCEPTED Realization 133
type Polysemy
language Tofa
lexeme эр
meaning 1 man эрлер чүнү тэ соодаэдырылар
men are talking about something
direction
meaning 2 husband эриӊ ғайдал?
where is your husband?
reference Rassadin 2016: 583
comment
NEW Realization 134
type Polysemy
language Tokelau
lexeme taane
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference POLLEX-Online
comment
NEW Realization 135
type Polysemy
language Tuamotu
lexeme taane
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference POLLEX-Online
comment
NEW Realization 136
type Polysemy
language Tunebo (Uwa)
lexeme sera
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Headland 1997: 177
comment
NEW Realization 137
type Polysemy
language Turkish
lexeme er
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband (colloquial) ere gitmek
to marry (of a woman)
reference Baskakov 1977: 275
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 138
type Polysemy
language Tuvan
lexeme эр
meaning 1 man
meaning 2 husband
reference
comment The same in Karaim. Эр, эркэк (КРПС 665, 667).
NEW Realization 139
type Polysemy
language Tver Karelian
lexeme muzikka
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Punžina 1994: 168
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 140
type Polysemy
language Udmurt
lexeme пиосмурт
meaning 1 man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Kirillova 2008
comment
NEW Realization 141
type Polysemy
language Udmurt
lexeme пиосмурт
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Kirillova 2008
comment
NEW Realization 142
type Polysemy
language Ugaritic
lexeme mt
meaning 1 man, human being
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference DUL: 598
comment

The original meaning of PS *mut- ‘man or husband’ is uncertain (Kogan 2014:100, 2015:266-67).

ACCEPTED Realization 143
type Polysemy
language Ukrainian
lexeme čolovik
meaning 1 man
meaning 2 husband
reference
comment
NEW Realization 144
type Polysemy
language Veps
lexeme mužik
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Zajceva, Mullonen 1972: 341
comment
NEW Realization 145
type Polysemy
language Vietnamese
lexeme trượng phu
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference SEAlang Vietnamese
comment
NEW Realization 146
type Polysemy
language Western Abenaki
lexeme zanôba
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Day 1994: 516
comment
NEW Realization 147
type Derivation
language Wintu
lexeme 1 wi-
lexeme 2 wi-t
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference <personally collected data>
comment

Schlichter Alice. Wintu Dictionary Berkeley, UoC, 1981 372-373

NEW Realization 148
type Derivation
language Yao (Iu Mien)
lexeme 1 jaavg
lexeme 2 jaavg txn
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Lombard 1968: 102-103
comment
NEW Realization 149
type Polysemy
language Yedina (Buduma)
lexeme hugway
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Shank et al.: 32
comment
NEW Realization 150
type Polysemy
language Zulu
lexeme in-doda
meaning 1 adult man
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Луцков А.Д. Зулу-Русский словарь 2014: 44
comment
NEW Realization 151
type Polysemy
language ǃKhong (ǃXóõ, Taa )
lexeme tâa àa
meaning 1 man (male)
direction
meaning 2 husband
reference Traill 1994: 154
comment