quiet (vs. loud)
→
calm
23 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Buriat | |
| lexeme | аажам | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | Čeremisov 1973: 16-17 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme | tih | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hawaiian | |
| lexeme | mālie | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | World Loanword Database | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Indonesian | |
| lexeme | tenang | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | World Loanword Database | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Japanese | |
| lexeme | shizuka (静か) | |
| meaning 1 | quiet, noiseless | キャプテンは静かにするように命じた The captain commanded silence. |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | quiet | 私達は田舎で静かな一日を過ごしました We spent a quiet day in the county. |
| reference | ||
| comment | EDICT. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kali'na (Carib) | |
| lexeme | itɨme | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | World Loanword Database | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Karelian | |
| lexeme | hil'l'a | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | Zajkov, Rugoeva 1999: 29 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kawi (Old Javanese) | |
| lexeme | anteŋ | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | ACD | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kazakh | |
| lexeme | ақырын | |
| meaning 1 | quietly | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calmly | |
| reference | Syzdykova, Xusain (eds.) 2008: 50 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Komi-Permyak | |
| lexeme | лӧнь | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | https://dict.fu-lab.ru/term?tid=1307790 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Madurese | |
| lexeme | anteŋ | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (not speaking much) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | ACD | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Malagasy | |
| lexeme | tòny | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | World Loanword Database | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mapuche (Mapudungun) | |
| lexeme | ñüküf | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | World Loanword Database | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Old High German | |
| lexeme | stilli | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | World Loanword Database | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | тихий | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | serene, calm, without anxiety, without turmoil | тихий нрав quiet temper |
| reference | BAS: 15, 484-486 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Sanskrit | |
| lexeme | tūṣṇīka | |
| meaning 1 | quiet | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | quiet | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Кочергина 246 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 17 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Saramaccan | |
| lexeme | sáápi | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | careful | |
| reference | World Loanword Database | |
| comment | < English softly |
|
| NEW Realization 18 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme | тих (tih) | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | тиха ноћ quiet night |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | тих младић calm young man |
| reference | Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 1321 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 19 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Sundanese | |
| lexeme | anteŋ | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | ACD | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 20 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Takia | |
| lexeme | malin | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | World Loanword Database | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 21 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tzotzil | |
| lexeme | vashal | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | World Loanword Database | |
| comment | Zinacantán Tzotzil |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 22 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Yami | |
| lexeme | linak | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | ACD | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 23 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Yaqui (Hiaki) | |
| lexeme | kopalai | |
| meaning 1 | quiet (vs. loud) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | calm | |
| reference | World Loanword Database | |
| comment | kopa-lai [calm-ADJVZ] |
|
CLICS-3 258-1314