thick
→
dense, thick (liquid)
16 realizations
Related shifts
ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
NEW Realization 1 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Abaza | |
Lexeme | жвпIа / ẑṗa | |
Meaning 1 | thick (about cloth, flat objects) | хъыза жвпIа / qəza ẑṗa thick blanket |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | dense, thick (liquid) | хъкIы жвпIа / qḳə ẑṗa thick sour cream |
Reference | Tugov 1967 | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Akkadian | |
Lexeme | ebû | |
Meaning 1 | 'to be thick' | šumma ubānu ebbet ‘if the finger becomes thick’ |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | 'to be thick (of liquids)' | šumma šīnātišu BABBAR-me e-ba-a ‘if his urine is white and thick’ |
Reference | ||
Comment | CAD E 16 |
ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Amharic | |
Lexeme | wäfram | |
Meaning 1 | 'heavy or thick (cloth)' | yägənbu gədgəda wäfram näw; 'the castle has thick walls' (Leslau 1973:1331); |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | thick (liquid) | šorbaw bäṭam wäfram näw 'the soup is too thick' (Leslau 1973:1331) |
Reference | ||
Comment | K 1600 |
ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Danish | |
Lexeme | tyk | |
Meaning 1 | thick | tykke skiver thick slices |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | dense, thick (liquid) | |
Reference | DDO | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | English | |
Lexeme | thick | |
Meaning 1 | 'not thin' | a thick board; thick board |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | 'relatively dense in consistency' | thick soup; thick soup; |
Reference | ||
Comment | Similarly Old Icel. þykkr, Dan. tyk, Swed. tjok, Old Eng. þicce, Mid. Eng. thikke, Dut. dick, Old High Germ dicchi, Mid. High Germ. dicke, Germ. Dick. |
ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Icelandic | |
Lexeme | þykkur | |
Meaning 1 | thick | þykkur pappír thick paper |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | dense, thick (liquid) | þykk baunasúpa thick pea soup |
Reference | ISLEX | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Latin | |
Lexeme | crassus | |
Meaning 1 | thick, fat | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | thick (liquid) | |
Reference | ||
Comment | Glare 454 |
ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Latvian | |
Lexeme | biezs | |
Meaning 1 | thick (in dimension) | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | thick (in density) | |
Reference | ||
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Norwegian | |
Lexeme | tykk | |
Meaning 1 | thick | en tjukk bok a thick book |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | dense, thick (liquid) | tjukk olje thick oil |
Reference | BO | |
Comment |
NEW Realization 10 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Rutul | |
Lexeme | къалинды / ɢalindɨ | |
Meaning 1 | thick | къалинды йилаг / ɢalindɨ jilag thick iron |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | dense | къалинды дам / ɢalindɨ dam къалинды мичIри / ɢalindɨ mičʼri dense forest thick beard |
Reference | Alisultanov, Sulejmanova 2019: 205 | |
Comment | See also #2871 |
NEW Realization 11 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Serbian | |
Lexeme | дебео (debeo) | |
Meaning 1 | thick | дебео стакло, дебела књига, дебео зид thick glass, thick book, thick wall |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | dense, thick (liquid) | дебело вино thick wine |
Reference | Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 254 | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Shughni | |
Lexeme | γāfr | |
Meaning 1 | thick, fat | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | thick, compact | |
Reference | ||
Comment | ЭСИЯ 3, 93 |
ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Spanish | |
Lexeme | espeso | |
Meaning 1 | fat, massive | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | thick | |
Reference | ||
Comment | Narumov 1995: 346 |
ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Swedish | |
Lexeme | tjock | |
Meaning 1 | thick | en tjock bok a thick book |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | dense, thick (liquid) | tjock grädde thick cream |
Reference | SAO | |
Comment |
NEW Realization 15 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Turkish | |
Lexeme | kalın | |
Meaning 1 | thick | kalın dudaklar thick lips |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | dense, thick | kalın sis dense mist |
Reference | Baskakov 1977: 501 | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 16 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Welsh | |
Lexeme | tew | |
Meaning 1 | thick (in dimension) | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | thick (in density) | |
Reference | ||
Comment | Also the Bret. Teo |
Buck 887-889