Related shifts
ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
NEW Realization 1 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Adang | |
Lexeme | laːb | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | LexiRumah 3.0.0 | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 2 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Alorese | |
Lexeme | kɔfa | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | LexiRumah 3.0.0 | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 3 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Bezhta | |
Lexeme | гьас | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | IDS | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 4 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Biritai | |
Lexeme | ai^ | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | TransNewGuinea.org | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Chuvash | |
Lexeme | пӗлӗт | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | хĕвел пĕлĕт хыçне пулчĕ The sun hid behind a cloud |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | sky | пĕлĕтре планер ярăнса пырать A glider flies in the sky |
Reference | Электронлă сăмахсар | |
Comment | from Proto-Turkic *bulït 'cloud' ESTJa 2, 262-264 |
NEW Realization 6 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Dedua | |
Lexeme | kurumeŋ | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | TransNewGuinea.org | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 7 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Eastern Wichí | |
Lexeme | pe'leʔ | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | IDS | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 8 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Gela (Nggela) | |
Lexeme | parakɔ | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | Tryon, Hackman 1983 | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 9 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Ginukh | |
Lexeme | ас | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | IDS | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 10 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Hunzib | |
Lexeme | гьас | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | IDS | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 11 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Inkhokvari | |
Lexeme | ас | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | IDS | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 12 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Khwarshi | |
Lexeme | ас | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | IDS | |
Comment | Kwantlada dialect CLICS-3 |
ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Semantic evolution | |
Language | Latvian | |
Lexeme | debess | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | ← | |
Meaning 2 | (archaic) sky | |
Reference | English Wiktionary Derksen 2008: 347-348 | |
Comment | Although the singular forms still exist, the plural forms (Nom. Pl. debesis, etc.) are much more frequently used in all senses. Cognates include Lithuanian debesis 'sky', Latgalian debess 'sky', Proto-Slavic *nebò 'sky, heaven' and Ancient Greek νέφος 'cloud'. |
ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Middle English | |
Lexeme | ski, skie, sky | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | DDO OED | |
Comment | Viddle English 'firmament, heavens, sky; cloud; cloud of mist or vapour; fog, mist; (astrology) certain configuration of the heavens; (astronomy) sphere of the celestial realm; (physiology) cloudiness, smoky residue (for example, in urine)' from Old Norse ský 'cloud', from Proto-Germanic *skiwją 'cloud; sky', from *skiwô 'cloud; cloud cover, haze; sky' (whence Old English sċēo 'cloud' and Middle English skew 'air; sky; (rare) cloud'), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- 'to cover; to conceal, hide'. Compare Danish sky 'cloud' (grå skyer 'grey clouds') |
NEW Realization 15 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Ngoreme (Ngurimi) | |
Lexeme | risaro | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | Nurse, Philippson 1975 | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
ACCEPTED Realization 16 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Old English | |
Lexeme | wolcn | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | Næs þā nān wolcn on þǣre lyfte. There wasn't a cloud in the sky. |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | (in the plural) the sky, the heavens | Þā wolcnu sweartodon. The skies darkened. |
Reference | OED MED | |
Comment | Modern English welkin 'sky', Middle English welken, welkne, wolkne 'cloud; sky; heavens; (astronomy) cosmic elementary, planetary, or celestial sphere; all the spheres beyond the elementary region, including the primum mobile', from Proto-West Germanic *wolkn 'cloud' (Anglo-Frisian Germanic), from Proto-Germanic *wulkaną 'cloud' [and other forms], from Proto-Indo-European *welg- 'damp; wet'. Ringe, Donald; Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, p. 127 |
NEW Realization 17 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Rapanui | |
Lexeme | raŋi | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | IDS | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 18 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Siraya | |
Lexeme | vullum | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | Carling (ed.) 2017 | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 19 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Sizaki (Shashi) | |
Lexeme | erisaru | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | Nurse, Philippson 1975 | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 20 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Suena | |
Lexeme | utu | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | TransNewGuinea.org | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 21 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Tangsa | |
Lexeme | rong | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | Marrison 1967 | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 22 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Tlingit | |
Lexeme | góosˀ | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | IDS | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 23 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Tsez | |
Lexeme | ас | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | IDS | |
Comment | Mokok dialect CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 24 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Waskia | |
Lexeme | taiti | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | TransNewGuinea.org | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 25 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Wathawurrung | |
Lexeme | wurr-wurr | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | Bowern, Atkinson 2012 | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 26 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Wayuu (Guajiro) | |
Lexeme | sirúma | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | Huber, Reed 1992 | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 27 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Wetarese (Ili'uun) | |
Lexeme | nata | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | LexiRumah 3.0.0 | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 28 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Yaqay | |
Lexeme | teˈmɛʔ | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | TransNewGuinea.org | |
Comment | Wairu dialect CLICS-3 |
NEW Realization 29 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Yorta Yorta | |
Lexeme | yurratha | |
Meaning 1 | cloud | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | sky | |
Reference | Bowern, Atkinson 2012 | |
Comment | CLICS-3 |