face
→
mask
10 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Bashkir | |
| Lexeme 1 | бит | |
| Lexeme 2 | битлек | |
| Meaning 1 | face | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | mask | Битлек кейеүҙең әһәмиәтен аңламай икән, өйҙә ултырһын. If (s/he) doesn't understand the importance of wearing a mask, (then) have (him/her) seated at home. |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Catalan | |
| Lexeme 1 | cara | |
| Lexeme 2 | careta | |
| Meaning 1 | face | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | mask | |
| Reference | DIEC2 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Finnish | |
| Lexeme 1 | naama | |
| Lexeme 2 | naamari | |
| Meaning 1 | face | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | mask | |
| Reference | Vahros, Ščerbakov 2007 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Georgian | |
| Lexeme 1 | ṗiri (პირი) | |
| Lexeme 2 | ṗirbade (პირბადე) | |
| Meaning 1 | face | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | mask, facemask (usually medical, protective) | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | 'face' + 'net' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Hungarian | |
| Lexeme 1 | arc | |
| Lexeme 2 | álarc | |
| Meaning 1 | face | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | mask | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | 'fake' + 'face' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Mandarin Chinese | |
| Lexeme 1 | miàn (面) | |
| Lexeme 2 | miànjù (面具) | |
| Meaning 1 | face | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | mask | |
| Reference | BKRS | |
| Comment | Also miànzhào (面罩) 'mask' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Moksha | |
| Lexeme 1 | шама | |
| Lexeme 2 | шамафкс | |
| Meaning 1 | face | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | mask | |
| Reference | Serebrennikov et al. 1998 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Portuguese | |
| Lexeme 1 | cara | |
| Lexeme 2 | careta | |
| Meaning 1 | face | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | mask | |
| Reference | DPLP | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme 1 | лицо | |
| Lexeme 2 | личина | |
| Meaning 1 | face | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | mask | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Thai | |
| Lexeme 1 | muk (មុខ) | |
| Lexeme 2 | kbang muk (ក្បាំងមុខ) | |
| Meaning 1 | face | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | mask, veil | |
| Reference | SEAlang Thai | |
| Comment | 'screen, shield, veil' + 'face' | |