old man
→
spirit (supernatural being)
3 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Meadow Mari | |
| Lexeme | кугыза | |
| Meaning 1 | old man | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | deity, guardian spirit of the area, mountain etc. | |
| Reference | Marij jylme muter | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Quechua | |
| Lexeme | machu | |
| Meaning 1 | old man | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | spirit, ambiguously good and evil ancestor spirits who inhabit the night-time world | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Quechua | |
| Lexeme | awki | |
| Meaning 1 | old man | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | minor spirit or deity, spirit | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||