The Database of Semantic Shifts in the languages of the world

77 shifts found

[{"direction": "\u2192", "id": 424, "source": "shoulder", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "branch (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies; Physical Properties. Shape"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 425, "source": "shoulder", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mountain slope", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 465, "source": "eye", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "spring, fountain", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 466, "source": "eye", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "whirlpool", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 468, "source": "eye", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "eye of typhoon", "target_tags": "Geography; Meteorology"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 476, "source": "mouth", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "ravine", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 477, "source": "mouth", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mouth (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Coastal Landforms"}, {"direction": "\u2194", "id": 497, "source": "nose", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mountain", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 505, "source": "throat", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "ravine", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 506, "source": "throat", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "branch (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies; Physical Properties. Shape"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 508, "source": "throat", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mouth (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Coastal Landforms"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 511, "source": "comb (of a bird)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts; Body Parts. Animal Body Parts", "target": "mountain ridge", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 513, "source": "mane", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts; Body Parts. Animal Body Parts", "target": "mountain ridge", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2194", "id": 515, "source": "head", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "peak of mountain", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 516, "source": "forelock", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts; Body Parts. Animal Body Parts", "target": "hill", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 517, "source": "foot/leg", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mouth (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Coastal Landforms"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 518, "source": "back of the head, occupit", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "hill", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 519, "source": "top of the head", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "peak of mountain", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 520, "source": "neck", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mountain pass", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 521, "source": "eyebrow", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "hill", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 522, "source": "arm", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "branch (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies; Physical Properties. Shape"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 524, "source": "chest (body part)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mountain slope", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 527, "source": "forehead", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mountain slope", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 530, "source": "rib", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mountain ridge", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 531, "source": "rib", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mountain slope", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 532, "source": "flank (body part)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mountain slope", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 533, "source": "back (body part)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "plateau", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Landscape"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 535, "source": "elbow", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "bend (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Coastal Landforms; Spatial Relations"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 536, "source": "horn", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts; Body Parts. Animal Body Parts", "target": "peak of mountain", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 538, "source": "horn", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts; Body Parts. Animal Body Parts", "target": "ravine", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 725, "source": "shoulder", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "hill", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 838, "source": "hump (of a person or camel)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts; Body Parts. Animal Body Parts", "target": "hill", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 839, "source": "head", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "hill", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 863, "source": "loins", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mountain slope", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 888, "source": "back (body part) / spine, backbone", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mountain ridge", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 897, "source": "forehead", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "hill", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 952, "source": "neck", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mountain ridge", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1523, "source": "elbow", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "crossroads", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1561, "source": "muzzle, snout", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts; Body Parts. Animal Body Parts", "target": "mouth (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Coastal Landforms"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1574, "source": "neck", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "crossroads", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 1777, "source": "rock, crag, cliff", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain", "target": "knee-cap", "target_tags": "Body Parts"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1845, "source": "tongue (body part)", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "gulf", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Coastal Landforms"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1913, "source": "armpit", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "gulf", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Coastal Landforms"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1949, "source": "face", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mountain slope", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 2127, "source": "cheek", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mountain slope", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 2144, "source": "hump (of a person or camel)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts; Body Parts. Animal Body Parts", "target": "shoal", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Coastal Landforms"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 2212, "source": "foot", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mountain foot", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 2486, "source": "foot/leg", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "spur of mountain", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 2487, "source": "foot/leg", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "branch (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies; Physical Properties. Shape"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 2950, "source": "mouth", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "hill", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 2951, "source": "lip", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "hill", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3180, "source": "head", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "plot of land", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3253, "source": "navel", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "whirlpool", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3271, "source": "hand/arm", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "strait", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Coastal Landforms"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3360, "source": "horn", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts; Body Parts. Animal Body Parts", "target": "branch (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies; Physical Properties. Shape"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 3368, "source": "neck", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "ravine", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3369, "source": "neck / throat", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Body Parts; Internal Organs", "target": "strait", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Coastal Landforms"}, {"direction": "\u2194", "id": 3392, "source": "mouth", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "precipice, abyss", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3472, "source": "tooth", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "rock, crag, cliff", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 4145, "source": "hump (of a person or camel)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts; Body Parts. Animal Body Parts", "target": "peak of mountain", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 4186, "source": "little finger", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "branch (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies; Physical Properties. Shape"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 4438, "source": "top of the head", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "hill", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 4595, "source": "navel", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "pole (geographical)", "target_tags": "Geography"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 4668, "source": "pit", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain", "target": "dimple", "target_tags": "Body Parts"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 5474, "source": "mountain pass", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Geography; Geography. Terrain", "target": "coccyx, tailbone", "target_tags": "Body Parts"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 5645, "source": "tail", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts; Body Parts. Animal Body Parts", "target": "branch (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies; Physical Properties. Shape"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 5808, "source": "neck", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "isthmus", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Coastal Landforms"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 6050, "source": "mouth", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "mill race", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 6281, "source": "throat", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "source (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 7234, "source": "spring, fountain", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies", "target": "fontanelle", "target_tags": "Body Parts"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 8437, "source": "armpit", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "middle of nowhere, periphery", "target_tags": "Geography"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 8603, "source": "wing", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts; Body Parts. Animal Body Parts", "target": "branch (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies; Physical Properties. Shape"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 8942, "source": "sky", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Geography", "target": "head", "target_tags": "Body Parts"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 8953, "source": "eye", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "source (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9067, "source": "lip", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "coast, shore", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Coastal Landforms"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9786, "source": "head", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "source (of a river)", "target_tags": "Geography; Geography. Water bodies"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 10060, "source": "head", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "pole (geographical)", "target_tags": "Geography"}]

ID	Meaning 1	Taxons 1	Direction	Meaning 2	Taxons 2
424	shoulder	Body Parts	→	branch (of a river)	Geography; Water bodies; Shape
425	shoulder	Body Parts	→	mountain slope	Geography; Terrain
465	eye	Body Parts	→	spring, fountain	Geography; Water bodies
466	eye	Body Parts	→	whirlpool	Geography; Water bodies
468	eye	Body Parts	→	eye of typhoon	Geography; Meteorology
476	mouth	Body Parts	→	ravine	Geography; Terrain
477	mouth	Body Parts	→	mouth (of a river)	Geography; Coastal Landforms
497	nose	Body Parts	↔	mountain	Geography; Terrain
505	throat	Body Parts	→	ravine	Geography; Terrain
506	throat	Body Parts	→	branch (of a river)	Geography; Water bodies; Shape
508	throat	Body Parts	→	mouth (of a river)	Geography; Coastal Landforms
511	comb (of a bird)	Body Parts; Animal Body Parts	→	mountain ridge	Geography; Terrain
513	mane	Body Parts; Animal Body Parts	→	mountain ridge	Geography; Terrain
515	head	Body Parts	↔	peak of mountain	Geography; Terrain
516	forelock	Body Parts; Animal Body Parts	→	hill	Geography; Terrain
517	foot/leg	Body Parts	→	mouth (of a river)	Geography; Coastal Landforms
518	back of the head, occupit	Body Parts	→	hill	Geography; Terrain
519	top of the head	Body Parts	—	peak of mountain	Geography; Terrain
520	neck	Body Parts	→	mountain pass	Geography; Terrain
521	eyebrow	Body Parts	→	hill	Geography; Terrain
522	arm	Body Parts	→	branch (of a river)	Geography; Water bodies; Shape
524	chest (body part)	Body Parts	→	mountain slope	Geography; Terrain
527	forehead	Body Parts	→	mountain slope	Geography; Terrain
530	rib	Body Parts	→	mountain ridge	Geography; Terrain
531	rib	Body Parts	→	mountain slope	Geography; Terrain
532	flank (body part)	Body Parts	→	mountain slope	Geography; Terrain
533	back (body part)	Body Parts	→	plateau	Geography; Landscape
535	elbow	Body Parts	→	bend (of a river)	Geography; Coastal Landforms; Spatial Relations
536	horn	Body Parts; Animal Body Parts	→	peak of mountain	Geography; Terrain
538	horn	Body Parts; Animal Body Parts	→	ravine	Geography; Terrain
725	shoulder	Body Parts	→	hill	Geography; Terrain
838	hump (of a person or camel)	Body Parts; Animal Body Parts	→	hill	Geography; Terrain
839	head	Body Parts	→	hill	Geography; Terrain
863	loins	Body Parts	→	mountain slope	Geography; Terrain
888	back (body part) / spine, backbone	Body Parts	→	mountain ridge	Geography; Terrain
897	forehead	Body Parts	→	hill	Geography; Terrain
952	neck	Body Parts	→	mountain ridge	Geography; Terrain
1523	elbow	Body Parts	→	crossroads	Geography; Terrain
1561	muzzle, snout	Body Parts; Animal Body Parts	→	mouth (of a river)	Geography; Coastal Landforms
1574	neck	Body Parts	→	crossroads	Geography; Terrain
1777	rock, crag, cliff	Geography; Terrain	—	knee-cap	Body Parts
1845	tongue (body part)	Body Parts	→	gulf	Geography; Coastal Landforms
1913	armpit	Body Parts	→	gulf	Geography; Coastal Landforms
1949	face	Body Parts	→	mountain slope	Geography; Terrain
2127	cheek	Body Parts	→	mountain slope	Geography; Terrain
2144	hump (of a person or camel)	Body Parts; Animal Body Parts	—	shoal	Geography; Coastal Landforms
2212	foot	Body Parts	→	mountain foot	Geography; Terrain
2486	foot/leg	Body Parts	→	spur of mountain	Geography; Terrain
2487	foot/leg	Body Parts	→	branch (of a river)	Geography; Water bodies; Shape
2950	mouth	Body Parts	—	hill	Geography; Terrain
2951	lip	Body Parts	→	hill	Geography; Terrain
3180	head	Body Parts	→	plot of land	Geography; Terrain
3253	navel	Body Parts	→	whirlpool	Geography; Water bodies
3271	hand/arm	Body Parts	→	strait	Geography; Coastal Landforms
3360	horn	Body Parts; Animal Body Parts	→	branch (of a river)	Geography; Water bodies; Shape
3368	neck	Body Parts	—	ravine	Geography; Terrain
3369	neck / throat	Body Parts; Internal Organs	→	strait	Geography; Coastal Landforms
3392	mouth	Body Parts	↔	precipice, abyss	Geography; Terrain
3472	tooth	Body Parts	→	rock, crag, cliff	Geography; Terrain
4145	hump (of a person or camel)	Body Parts; Animal Body Parts	→	peak of mountain	Geography; Terrain
4186	little finger	Body Parts	→	branch (of a river)	Geography; Water bodies; Shape
4438	top of the head	Body Parts	—	hill	Geography; Terrain
4595	navel	Body Parts	→	pole (geographical)	Geography
4668	pit	Geography; Terrain	→	dimple	Body Parts
5474	mountain pass	Geography; Terrain	—	coccyx, tailbone	Body Parts
5645	tail	Body Parts; Animal Body Parts	→	branch (of a river)	Geography; Water bodies; Shape
5808	neck	Body Parts	→	isthmus	Geography; Coastal Landforms
6050	mouth	Body Parts	→	mill race	Geography; Water bodies
6281	throat	Body Parts	—	source (of a river)	Geography; Water bodies
7234	spring, fountain	Geography; Water bodies	→	fontanelle	Body Parts
8437	armpit	Body Parts	→	middle of nowhere, periphery	Geography
8603	wing	Body Parts; Animal Body Parts	→	branch (of a river)	Geography; Water bodies; Shape
8942	sky	Geography	→	head	Body Parts
8953	eye	Body Parts	→	source (of a river)	Geography; Water bodies
9067	lip	Body Parts	→	coast, shore	Geography; Coastal Landforms
9786	head	Body Parts	→	source (of a river)	Geography; Water bodies
10060	head	Body Parts	→	pole (geographical)	Geography