The Database of Semantic Shifts in the languages of the world

42 shifts found

[{"direction": "\u2192", "id": 78, "source": "to burst", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to get angry", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 106, "source": "to mix, stir", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "worry, anxiety", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 141, "source": "to pull, draw, drag", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to charm, to delight", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 144, "source": "to be tied", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to feel affection", "target_tags": "Emotions; Interpersonal Relations"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 268, "source": "to sink into", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "gloomy, depressed", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 270, "source": "to dig", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "angry", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 337, "source": "to strike, hit", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to surprise, astonish", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 754, "source": "to bend, bow (intr.)", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to be disposed towards", "target_tags": "Cognition; Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 949, "source": "to bite", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to vex, annoy", "target_tags": "Emotions; Social Actions and Relations"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1266, "source": "to kiss", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Emotions; Interpersonal Relations", "target": "to sting", "target_tags": "Physical Actions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1279, "source": "to adorn, decorate", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions; Semiotics", "target": "proud", "target_tags": "Emotions; Human Qualities"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1310, "source": "to press", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to restrain (one\u0027s negative feelings)", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1743, "source": "to strain", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to distress", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 2341, "source": "to bend, bow (intr.)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "angry", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3470, "source": "to rein in", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to restrain (one\u0027s negative feelings)", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 4147, "source": "to load", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to insult", "target_tags": "Emotions; Social Actions and Relations"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 4617, "source": "to put on", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to hope", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 4636, "source": "to break (tr.)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "gloomy, depressed", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 4655, "source": "to knock down", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "gloomy, depressed", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 4957, "source": "to dance", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to joke", "target_tags": "Emotions; Speech"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 5480, "source": "to gnaw", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to distress", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 6270, "source": "to play (intr.)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to laugh", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 6445, "source": "to untwist, unscrew (intr.)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to calm down", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 6536, "source": "to rub", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to haunt, bother", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 6775, "source": "to pull, draw, drag", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "tense, stressful", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 7127, "source": "angry", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Emotions", "target": "to strike, hit", "target_tags": "Physical Actions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 7832, "source": "to soften (an object)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to bring into a good mood", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 7903, "source": "to be hit by lightning", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Meteorology; Physical Actions", "target": "to be surprised", "target_tags": "Cognition; Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 7910, "source": "to bite one\u0027s lip", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to be surprised", "target_tags": "Cognition; Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 8180, "source": "to press", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "gloomy, depressed", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 8445, "source": "to put", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to touch (about feelings)", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 8546, "source": "to bite one\u0027s finger", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to be surprised", "target_tags": "Cognition; Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 8547, "source": "to slap one\u0027s thighs", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to be surprised", "target_tags": "Cognition; Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 8551, "source": "to open one\u0027s mouth", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to be surprised", "target_tags": "Cognition; Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 8885, "source": "to shake", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to surprise, astonish", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9008, "source": "to attach to", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to love", "target_tags": "Emotions; Interpersonal Relations"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9329, "source": "to kiss", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Emotions; Interpersonal Relations", "target": "to collide", "target_tags": "Physical Actions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9628, "source": "to extinguish", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to calm down", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 9971, "source": "to skin, flay", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to insult", "target_tags": "Emotions; Social Actions and Relations"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9978, "source": "to sprinkle", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to laugh", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 10135, "source": "to hit the target", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to please", "target_tags": "Emotions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 10627, "source": "to throw", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to insult", "target_tags": "Emotions; Social Actions and Relations"}]

ID	Meaning 1	Taxons 1	Direction	Meaning 2	Taxons 2
78	to burst	Physical Actions	→	to get angry	Emotions
106	to mix, stir	Physical Actions	→	worry, anxiety	Emotions
141	to pull, draw, drag	Physical Actions	→	to charm, to delight	Emotions
144	to be tied	Physical Actions	→	to feel affection	Emotions; Interpersonal Relations
268	to sink into	Physical Actions	→	gloomy, depressed	Emotions
270	to dig	Physical Actions	—	angry	Emotions
337	to strike, hit	Physical Actions	→	to surprise, astonish	Emotions
754	to bend, bow (intr.)	Physical Actions	→	to be disposed towards	Cognition; Emotions
949	to bite	Physical Actions	→	to vex, annoy	Emotions; Social Actions and Relations
1266	to kiss	Emotions; Interpersonal Relations	→	to sting	Physical Actions
1279	to adorn, decorate	Physical Actions; Semiotics	→	proud	Emotions; Human Qualities
1310	to press	Physical Actions	→	to restrain (one's negative feelings)	Emotions
1743	to strain	Physical Actions	→	to distress	Emotions
2341	to bend, bow (intr.)	Physical Actions	→	angry	Emotions
3470	to rein in	Physical Actions	→	to restrain (one's negative feelings)	Emotions
4147	to load	Physical Actions	→	to insult	Emotions; Social Actions and Relations
4617	to put on	Physical Actions	→	to hope	Emotions
4636	to break (tr.)	Physical Actions	→	gloomy, depressed	Emotions
4655	to knock down	Physical Actions	→	gloomy, depressed	Emotions
4957	to dance	Physical Actions	—	to joke	Emotions; Speech
5480	to gnaw	Physical Actions	→	to distress	Emotions
6270	to play (intr.)	Physical Actions	—	to laugh	Emotions
6445	to untwist, unscrew (intr.)	Physical Actions	→	to calm down	Emotions
6536	to rub	Physical Actions	→	to haunt, bother	Emotions
6775	to pull, draw, drag	Physical Actions	→	tense, stressful	Emotions
7127	angry	Emotions	—	to strike, hit	Physical Actions
7832	to soften (an object)	Physical Actions	→	to bring into a good mood	Emotions
7903	to be hit by lightning	Meteorology; Physical Actions	→	to be surprised	Cognition; Emotions
7910	to bite one's lip	Physical Actions	→	to be surprised	Cognition; Emotions
8180	to press	Physical Actions	→	gloomy, depressed	Emotions
8445	to put	Physical Actions	→	to touch (about feelings)	Emotions
8546	to bite one's finger	Physical Actions	→	to be surprised	Cognition; Emotions
8547	to slap one's thighs	Physical Actions	→	to be surprised	Cognition; Emotions
8551	to open one's mouth	Physical Actions	→	to be surprised	Cognition; Emotions
8885	to shake	Physical Actions	→	to surprise, astonish	Emotions
9008	to attach to	Physical Actions	→	to love	Emotions; Interpersonal Relations
9329	to kiss	Emotions; Interpersonal Relations	→	to collide	Physical Actions
9628	to extinguish	Physical Actions	→	to calm down	Emotions
9971	to skin, flay	Physical Actions	—	to insult	Emotions; Social Actions and Relations
9978	to sprinkle	Physical Actions	→	to laugh	Emotions
10135	to hit the target	Physical Actions	→	to please	Emotions
10627	to throw	Physical Actions	→	to insult	Emotions; Social Actions and Relations