The Database of Semantic Shifts in the languages of the world

49 shifts found

[{"direction": "\u2194", "id": 18, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to understand", "target_tags": "Cognition"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 33, "source": "to get, obtain", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Possession", "target": "to hear", "target_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 34, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to obey", "target_tags": "Social Actions and Relations"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 77, "source": "to listen", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception. Auditory", "target": "to keep silent", "target_tags": "Speech"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 503, "source": "ear", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "sense of hearing", "target_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 953, "source": "to see/to look at", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Visual", "target": "to hear / to listen", "target_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory"}, {"direction": "\u2194", "id": 1067, "source": "to feel, perceive", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception", "target": "to hear / to listen", "target_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1142, "source": "to hear", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "rumour", "target_tags": "Speech"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 1502, "source": "to play (intr.)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "music", "target_tags": "Perception. Auditory; Semiotics"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 1863, "source": "colour", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physical Properties; Physical Properties. Colour", "target": "timbre", "target_tags": "Perception. Auditory"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 2340, "source": "to strike, hit", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Physical Actions", "target": "to sound", "target_tags": "Perception. Auditory"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 2593, "source": "excitement, agitation", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Emotions", "target": "music", "target_tags": "Perception. Auditory; Semiotics"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 2686, "source": "to listen", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception. Auditory", "target": "to learn, study", "target_tags": "Cognition"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 2722, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to perceive smell", "target_tags": "Perception. Olfactory"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3248, "source": "shout, scream", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception. Auditory; Speech", "target": "unit of length", "target_tags": "Units of Measurement"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3362, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to know", "target_tags": "Cognition"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3471, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to find out", "target_tags": "Cognition"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3495, "source": "to hear", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "witness", "target_tags": "Human Beings; Human Beings. Professions"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3733, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to think, consider", "target_tags": "Cognition"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 3734, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to remember, recall", "target_tags": "Cognition"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 3735, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to decide", "target_tags": "Cognition"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 3738, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to recognize", "target_tags": "Cognition"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 3771, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "fame, reputation", "target_tags": "Abstract Entities; Evaluation"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 4754, "source": "to go deaf", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception. Auditory; Physiology", "target": "to fail (of engine)", "target_tags": "Artifacts. Devices"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 5004, "source": "string (of a musical instrument)", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Artifacts. Musical Instruments", "target": "chord (music)", "target_tags": "Perception. Auditory"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 5949, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to pay attention", "target_tags": "Cognition"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 6673, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to rest", "target_tags": "Physiology"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 7855, "source": "to hear", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "pregnant", "target_tags": "Physiology"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 8015, "source": "to follow, go after smb.", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Interpersonal Relations; Motion", "target": "to listen", "target_tags": "Perception. Auditory"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 8064, "source": "sensitive, keen (of hearing)", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "obedient", "target_tags": "Human Qualities"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 8065, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "attentive", "target_tags": "Cognition; Human Qualities"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9117, "source": "to hear", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to agree", "target_tags": "Cognition; Interpersonal Relations"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9118, "source": "to hear", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "ear", "target_tags": "Body Parts"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9159, "source": "to sound", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception. Auditory", "target": "vowel", "target_tags": "Scientific Terms"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9160, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "clever, wise", "target_tags": "Cognition; Human Qualities"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9161, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "curious", "target_tags": "Human Qualities"}, {"direction": "\u2194", "id": 9171, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": null, "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to eavesdrop", "target_tags": "Perception. Auditory"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9340, "source": "to chirp, twitter (birds)", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception. Auditory; Physical Properties. Sound", "target": "chatter, idle talk", "target_tags": "Speech"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9436, "source": "bone", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Body Parts", "target": "consonant", "target_tags": "Perception. Auditory; Scientific Terms"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 9476, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to ask, inquire", "target_tags": "Speech"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9593, "source": "voice", "source2": "without", "source_tags": "Physical Properties. Sound", "target": "consonant", "target_tags": "Perception. Auditory; Scientific Terms"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9605, "source": "voice", "source2": "together", "source_tags": "Physical Properties. Sound", "target": "consonant", "target_tags": "Perception. Auditory; Scientific Terms"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9753, "source": "dead (adj.)", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Physiology", "target": "consonant", "target_tags": "Perception. Auditory; Scientific Terms"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 9770, "source": "child (son or daughter)", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Human Beings; Human Beings. Kinship", "target": "consonant", "target_tags": "Perception. Auditory; Scientific Terms"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 10423, "source": "to hear", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "to taste (tr.)", "target_tags": "Perception; Perception. Gustatory"}, {"direction": "\u2014", "id": 10482, "source": "to thunder", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Meteorology", "target": "shout, scream", "target_tags": "Perception. Auditory; Speech"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 10607, "source": "to hear", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "sense of hearing", "target_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 10608, "source": "to hear", "source2": "negation marker", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "stubborn person", "target_tags": "Human Qualities"}, {"direction": "\u2192", "id": 10609, "source": "to hear / to listen", "source2": "", "source_tags": "Perception; Perception. Auditory", "target": "text", "target_tags": "Semiotics"}]

ID	Meaning 1	Taxons 1	Direction	Meaning 2	Taxons 2
18	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	↔	to understand	Cognition
33	to get, obtain	Possession	→	to hear	Perception; Auditory
34	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	→	to obey	Social Actions and Relations
77	to listen	Auditory	→	to keep silent	Speech
503	ear	Body Parts	→	sense of hearing	Perception; Auditory
953	to see/to look at	Perception; Visual	→	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory
1067	to feel, perceive	Perception	↔	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory
1142	to hear	Perception; Auditory	→	rumour	Speech
1502	to play (intr.)	Physical Actions	—	music	Auditory; Semiotics
1863	colour	Physical Properties; Colour	→	timbre	Auditory
2340	to strike, hit	Physical Actions	→	to sound	Auditory
2593	excitement, agitation	Emotions	→	music	Auditory; Semiotics
2686	to listen	Auditory	→	to learn, study	Cognition
2722	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	→	to perceive smell	Olfactory
3248	shout, scream	Auditory; Speech	→	unit of length	Units of Measurement
3362	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	→	to know	Cognition
3471	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	→	to find out	Cognition
3495	to hear	Perception; Auditory	→	witness	Human Beings; Professions
3733	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	→	to think, consider	Cognition
3734	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	→	to remember, recall	Cognition
3735	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	—	to decide	Cognition
3738	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	—	to recognize	Cognition
3771	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	—	fame, reputation	Abstract Entities; Evaluation
4754	to go deaf	Auditory; Physiology	→	to fail (of engine)	Devices
5004	string (of a musical instrument)	Musical Instruments	→	chord (music)	Auditory
5949	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	→	to pay attention	Cognition
6673	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	→	to rest	Physiology
7855	to hear	Perception; Auditory	→	pregnant	Physiology
8015	to follow, go after smb.	Interpersonal Relations; Motion	→	to listen	Auditory
8064	sensitive, keen (of hearing)	Perception; Auditory	→	obedient	Human Qualities
8065	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	→	attentive	Cognition; Human Qualities
9117	to hear	Perception; Auditory	→	to agree	Cognition; Interpersonal Relations
9118	to hear	Perception; Auditory	→	ear	Body Parts
9159	to sound	Auditory	→	vowel	Scientific Terms
9160	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	→	clever, wise	Cognition; Human Qualities
9161	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	→	curious	Human Qualities
9171	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	↔	to eavesdrop	Auditory
9340	to chirp, twitter (birds)	Auditory; Sound	→	chatter, idle talk	Speech
9436	bone	Body Parts	→	consonant	Auditory; Scientific Terms
9476	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	—	to ask, inquire	Speech
9593	voice + without	Sound	→	consonant	Auditory; Scientific Terms
9605	voice + together	Sound	→	consonant	Auditory; Scientific Terms
9753	dead (adj.)	Physiology	→	consonant	Auditory; Scientific Terms
9770	child (son or daughter)	Human Beings; Kinship	→	consonant	Auditory; Scientific Terms
10423	to hear	Perception; Auditory	—	to taste (tr.)	Perception; Gustatory
10482	to thunder	Meteorology	—	shout, scream	Auditory; Speech
10607	to hear	Perception; Auditory	→	sense of hearing	Perception; Auditory
10608	to hear + negation marker	Perception; Auditory	→	stubborn person	Human Qualities
10609	to hear / to listen	Perception; Auditory	→	text	Semiotics