to pull, to draw
→
to smoke (tobacco)
11 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Azerbaijani | |
| lexeme | çәk- | |
| meaning 1 | to pull | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke | |
| reference | ARRAL: 60 | |
| comment | Cf. Tur. kabak çek- 'to smoke hashish'. ТуРС 177. | |
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Batsbi | |
| lexeme | ebc̣ar, ep̣c̣ar | |
| meaning 1 | to pull, to draw | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke (tobacco) | |
| reference | Mikeladze, Gigashvili 2012: 279 | |
| comment | Also oc̣ar (Bertlani (ed.) 2013, 220) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | English | |
| lexeme | drag | |
| meaning 1 | to pull, to draw | Drag the chair over here so I can stand on it. Подтащи сюда стул, чтобы я мог на него встать. |
| meaning 2 | to draw in, to inhale | He lit one cigarette from the butt of another and dragged at it nervously. Он прикурил одну сигарету от другой и нервно затянулся. |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hill Mari | |
| lexeme | шыпшаш | |
| meaning 1 | to pull, to draw | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke (tobacco) | |
| reference | Savatkova 2008 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ingush | |
| lexeme | oza | |
| meaning 1 | to pull | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke | |
| reference | ||
| comment | (Kurkiev 2004: 328) | |
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kubachi | |
| lexeme | битIичIи | |
| meaning 1 | to pull, to draw | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke (tobacco) | |
| reference | Magomedov, Saidov-Akkutta 2017: 95 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mongolian (Khalkha) | |
| lexeme | tatah | |
| meaning 1 | to pull | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke | тамхи татах to smoke (lit. To pull tobacco) |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme 1 | tjanut' | |
| lexeme 2 | zatjagivat'sja | |
| meaning 1 | to pull, to draw | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to inhale | нервно затянулся. he drew down nervously |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Swahili | |
| lexeme | vuta | |
| meaning 1 | to pull, to draw, to drag | vuta kamba, vuta motakaa to pull a rope, to tow a car |
| meaning 2 | to draw in | vuta kiko (sigara) to smoke a pipe |
| reference | ||
| comment | Polikanov | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tabassaran | |
| lexeme | zigub | |
| meaning 1 | to pull | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke | папрус зигуб to smoke a cigarette |
| reference | ||
| comment | (TabRus 169) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tuvan | |
| lexeme | тырт- | |
| meaning 1 | to pull | |
| meaning 2 | to smoke | 1) таакпы тыртар; 1) to smoke tobacco; 2) to smoke rustic tobacco |
| reference | ||
| comment | Cf also Kumyk., Yak. тарт- 'to pull, to smoke'. ЯРС 377. | |