Number of realizations
7
wheel
→
vehicle
| Realization | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | German | |
| Lexeme 1 | Rad | |
| Lexeme 2 | Fahrrad | |
| Meaning 1 | wheel | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | bicycle | |
| Reference | ||
| Related Languages | ||
| Comment | ||
| Realization | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Cognates | |
| Language 1 | Old Irish | |
| Language 2 | Avestan | |
| Lexeme 1 | roth | |
| Lexeme 2 | raθa- | |
| Meaning 1 | wheel | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | cart | |
| Reference | ||
| Related Languages | ||
| Comment | Sanskr. rátha- 'cart, chariot', Lat. Rota 'wheel, circle', Old High Germ. Rad 'wheel'. Иванов, Гамкрелидзе 718-719 | |
| Realization | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Japanese | |
| Lexeme | kuruma (車) | |
| Meaning 1 | wheel | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | car, carriage, cart etc | |
| Reference | ||
| Related Languages | ||
| Comment | ЯРИРЯС 128. | |
| Realization | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Serbo-Croatian | |
| Lexeme 1 | kolo | |
| Lexeme 2 | kola | |
| Meaning 1 | wheel [Толстой 1976: 214] | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | carriage, cart | |
| Reference | ||
| Related Languages | ||
| Comment | The same way in the Mac. коло ~ кола. In Bulg. кола 'cart, car', коло 'wheel' (obs.). | |
| Realization | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Khmer | |
| Lexeme | kɒŋ | |
| Meaning 1 | wheel | khnɒ:ŋ kɒŋ "wheel, rim" |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | bike (colloq.) | |
| Reference | ||
| Related Languages | ||
| Comment | Gorgoniev 1984, 26 | |
| Realization | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Latvian | |
| Lexeme | rats | |
| Meaning 1 | wheel | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | carriage | |
| Reference | ||
| Related Languages | ||
| Comment | Also Lith. rãtas 'wheel', Pl. rãtai 'cart'. Иванов, Гамкрелидзе 719 | |
| Realization | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Cognates | |
| Language 1 | Sanskrit | |
| Language 2 | Tocharian A | |
| Lexeme 1 | cakrá- | |
| Lexeme 2 | kukāl | |
| Meaning 1 | the wheel (of a carriage) | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | carriage | |
| Reference | ||
| Related Languages | ||
| Comment | MW380 Go back to the same root: the Toch. B kokale 'cart', Avest. Čaxra- 'wheel', Anc. Greek. Κύκλος 'circle, wheel', Old Icel. Hjól, hvél 'wheel', Old Eng. Hweogol, hwēol 'wheel', Mid. High Germ. Wēl 'wheel'. Иванов, Гамкрелидзе 718 | |