top, upper part
—
North
11 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
| 2661 | top, upper part | → | East | Open |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Udi | |
| Lexeme | alin | |
| Meaning 1 | upper | алин атIаж the upper floor |
| Meaning 2 | North | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (Gukasjan 1974: 42) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Mesqan | |
| Lexeme | nän | |
| Meaning 1 | above, on, up, over | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | north | |
| Reference | EDG I: 802 EDG: 457 | |
| Comment | From Semitic *ʕly 'to be high, evelated' > South Ethio-Semitic *lay 'above'. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Tuvan | |
| Lexeme | өрүтен | |
| Meaning 1 | on top | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | from the North | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Sanskrit | |
| Lexeme | udaktás | |
| Meaning 1 | on top | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | from the North | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Кочергина 117 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Yaqui (Hiaki) | |
| Lexeme | hikau vicha | |
| Meaning 1 | uphill | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | towards north | |
| Reference | Dictionary Yaqui: 46 | |
| Comment | Also hikau 'at/towards the top', hikau yehtela 'ahead, advanced in position', mekka hikau 'way up', hikawa, hikawi 'at/towards the top' | |
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Abkhaz | |
| Lexeme | аҩада | |
| Meaning 1 | up | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | North | |
| Reference | Genko 1998: 366 | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Thai | |
| Lexeme | nʉ̌a (เหนือ) | |
| Meaning 1 | above | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | North | |
| Reference | SEAlang Thai | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Shan | |
| Lexeme | nɤ1 (ၼိူဝ်) | |
| Meaning 1 | space above | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | North | |
| Reference | SEAlang Shan | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Lao | |
| Lexeme | nɨ̆aː (ເຫນືອ) | |
| Meaning 1 | above; superior | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | North | |
| Reference | SEAlang Lao | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Tai Khün | |
| Lexeme | nə:.3 | |
| Meaning 1 | up, above | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | North | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Rengma | |
| Lexeme | teso | |
| Meaning 1 | up | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | North | |
| Reference | IDS | |
| Comment | CLICS-3 |
|
CLICS-3 1591-1598