to ripen
—
to mature
4 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Udi | |
| Lexeme | bapːi | |
| Meaning 1 | ripe | бапIи ар ripe pear |
| Meaning 2 | adult | бапIи гъар youth, young man |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | The original meaning of the verb БАПСУН / П1АП1CУН is 'to ripe, to mature' (Gukasjan 1974: 70). | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Udi | |
| Lexeme | apːesun | |
| Meaning 1 | to boil, to cook | апIи baked, ripe |
| Meaning 2 | to toughen up, to gain experience | апIи адамар a mature person |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (Gukasjan 1974: 46) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Abaza | |
| Lexeme | aʕaχara | |
| Meaning 1 | to ripen | atʃ’a jaʕaχat’ the apples ripened |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | to grow up (about girls) | apħʷəspa jlaʕaχat’ the girl reached a mature age |
| Reference | Tugov 1967 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme | зрелость (zrelost') | |
| Meaning 1 | ripeness | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | maturity | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||