firm, durable
→
strong (of liquid or smell)
7 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
| 220 | strong | → | strong (of liquid or smell) | Open |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Amharic | |
| Lexeme | däräḳ | |
| Meaning 1 | 'dry, dried, dried-out; stiff, hard, rigid' | däräḳ ənč̣ät 'dry wood' |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | 'strong (alcoholic drink)' | däräḳ ṭäğğ 'strong tejj-mead' |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (K 1744). Cf. also Tna. dəruḳ 'arid (soil); dry, strong (mead)' (KT 2079). | |
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Batsbi | |
| Lexeme | č̣[ꞷ]aɣõ | |
| Meaning 1 | firm, solid | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | vodka, brandy | |
| Reference | Bertlani (ed.) 2018: 185 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Komi | |
| Lexeme | чорыд | |
| Meaning 1 | hard | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | strong | чорыд аскур, чорыд сур strong moonshine, strong beer |
| Reference | Beznosikova et al. 2000: 706 | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Latvian | |
| Lexeme | stiprs | |
| Meaning 1 | firm, durable | stipra virve strong rope |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | strong (of liquid or smell) | stipra kafija strong coffee |
| Reference | Tezaurs.lv | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme | крепкий (krepkij) | |
| Meaning 1 | strong, firm | a. Крепкое дерево 'Solid timber'. b. Крепкий кирпич 'Solid brick'. c. Крепкая веревка 'Solid rope'. |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | drastic, potent | a. Крепкий чай 'Strong tea'. b. Крепкий уксус 'Strong vinegar'. c. Крепкий табак 'Strong tobacco'. d. Крепкое вино 'Strong wine'. |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (Ushakov) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Turkish | |
| Lexeme | sert | |
| Meaning 1 | hard | sert çelik, sert et, sert yatak hard steel, hard meat, hard bed |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | strong (taste) | sert şarap strong wine |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Also about tobacco sert tütün 'strong tobacco' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Yakut | |
| Lexeme | кытаанах | |
| Meaning 1 | hard, firm | кытаанах эттиктэр solid bodies |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | strong (wine) | кытаанах арыгы strong wine |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ЯРС 213. | |