evening + star Venus 8 realizations MACROAREA: Eurasia
ACCEPTED Realization 1 (ID: 46741)
type Polysemy
language Ancient Greek
lexeme ἕσπερος
meaning 1 evening
direction
meaning 2 the evening star, Venus
reference LSJ
comment

shortened form of ἕσπερος ἀστήρ

ACCEPTED Realization 2 (ID: 46743)
type Polysemy
language Latin
lexeme vesper
meaning 1 evening
direction
meaning 2 the evening star, Venus
reference Lewis, Short
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 3 (ID: 46742)
type Complex derivation
language Old English
lexeme 1 ǣfen + steorra
lexeme 2 ǣfensteorra
meaning 1 evening + star
direction
meaning 2 the evening star, i.e. Venus as seen in the early evening

Sēo niht hæfþ seofon dǣlas […] Ōðer is wesperum, þæt is ǣfen, þonne sē ǣfensteorra betweox þǣre repsunge ætīewþ

Bede, Leechdoms, III, 242


The night has seven parts […] Second is vesperum (i.e., evening), when the evening star appears amid the interval […]

reference Bosworth, Toller
comment

Middle English: euensterre
English: evenstar

ACCEPTED Realization 4 (ID: 46752)
type Complex derivation
language Old High German
lexeme 1 ābant + sterno
lexeme 2 ābantsterno
meaning 1 evening + star
direction
meaning 2 the evening star, i.e. Venus as seen in the early evening
reference OED
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 5 (ID: 46753)
type Complex derivation
language Old Norse
lexeme 1 aptan + stjarna
lexeme 2 aptanstjarna
meaning 1 evening + star
direction
meaning 2 the evening star, i.e. Venus as seen in the early evening
reference OED
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 6 (ID: 46751)
type Complex derivation
language Old Saxon
lexeme 1 aƀand, aband + sterro
lexeme 2 āƀandsterro, āvandsterro
meaning 1 evening + star
direction
meaning 2 the evening star, i.e. Venus as seen in the early evening
reference OED
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 7 (ID: 46739)
type Complex derivation
language Vietnamese
lexeme 1 hôm + sao
lexeme 2 sao Hôm
meaning 1 evening + star
direction
meaning 2 The planet Venus as seen in the western sky in the evening
reference SEAlang Vietnamese English Wiktionary
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 8 (ID: 46754)
type Complex derivation
language Wu Chinese
lexeme 1 6waon-huen (黃昏) + 1shin (星)
lexeme 2 6waon-huen-shin (黃昏星)
meaning 1 nightfall; dusk; evening + star
direction
meaning 2 (Shanghainese) Venus
reference English Wiktionary
comment