friend
↔
relative (n.)
5 realizations
Multi-area
Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Malagasy | |
| lexeme | havana | |
| meaning 1 | friend | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | relative (n.) | |
| reference | Korneev 1966: 187 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Old Tupian | |
| lexeme | anama | |
| meaning 1 | friend | |
| direction | ← | |
| meaning 2 | (Língua Geral Amazônica) relative (n.) | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Navarro, Eduardo de Almeida (2013), Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil, São Paulo: Global, page 35, column 2 |
|
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Welsh | |
| lexeme | carwr | |
| meaning 1 | friend | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | kinsman, relative | |
| reference | Geiriadur | |
| comment | From caru 'to love' | |
| NEW Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Cognates | |
| language 1 | Western Armenian | |
| language 2 | Armenian | |
| lexeme | barekam (բարեկամ) | |
| meaning 1 | friend | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | relative (n.) | |
| reference | Petrosean, Matatʿeay 1879 Ačaṙean Awetikʿean et al. 1836-37 | |
| comment | Classical Armenian barekam (բարեկամ) 'friend' from բարի (bari) + -ա- (-a-) + կամիմ (kamim), literally “one that wishes well |
|
| NEW Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Zulu | |
| lexeme | um-hlobo | |
| meaning 1 | friend | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | relative (distant) | |
| reference | Луцков А.Д. Зулу-Русский словарь 2014: 86 | |
| comment | ||