backwards
→
again
7 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Aghul | |
| Lexeme | χab | |
| Meaning 1 | back | |
| Meaning 2 | again | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | [Сулейманов 2003] | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Ancient Greek | |
| Lexeme | πάλιν | |
| Meaning 1 | back | ἡ πάλιν ὀδός way back |
| Meaning 2 | again | τὸ σὸν φράσον αὖθις πάλιν μοι πρᾶγμα tell me your story from the beginning |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | LSJ 1292 | |
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Buriat | |
| Lexeme | hеергее, hеергэ | |
| Meaning 1 | backwards | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | again | |
| Reference | Čeremisov 1973: 686-687 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Farsi | |
| Lexeme | باز bāz | |
| Meaning 1 | back | باز گرفتن bāz gereftan to take back |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | again | باز گفتن bāz goftan to repeat (to say again) |
| Reference | Rubinčik 1970: 166 | |
| Comment | ЭСИЯ 2, 184. The primary meaning of the Iranian root 'back'. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Old Norse | |
| Lexeme | aptr | |
| Meaning 1 | back | |
| Meaning 2 | again | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | cf. Old Engl. Æfter, Engl. After | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Tibetan | |
| Lexeme | phyir | |
| Meaning 1 | back | |
| Meaning 2 | again | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Рерих VI, 87. Еще данное слово означает | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Cognates | |
| Language 1 | Turkish | |
| Language 2 | Ottoman Turkish | |
| Lexeme | geri | |
| Meaning 1 | back | |
| Meaning 2 | again | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
Ср. рус. обратно в значении "снова"