to spring, jump
→
to dance
16 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Albanian | |
| lexeme | kërcej | |
| meaning 1 | to spring, jump | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | |
| reference | Koči, Skendi 1950: 166 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Batsbi | |
| lexeme 1 | letxar | |
| lexeme 2 | letxaã ixar | |
| meaning 1 | to skip, to hop | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | |
| reference | Bertlani (ed.) 2013: 77 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Jingpho (Kachin) | |
| lexeme | ka̱³¹ | |
| meaning 1 | to jump | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | |
| reference | Sūn 1991 | |
| comment | CLICS-3 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Karaim | |
| lexeme | секир- | |
| meaning 1 | to jump | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | тивилди ол катын, кайсы кобуз эситкенде сэкирэдь, олду катын, кайсы ивнин керэгин билэдь A good one is not the one aho dances on hearing music, but the one who knows to do house chores |
| reference | KRPS: 470, 498, 524 | |
| comment | Cf. also the derivatives секирмяк 'dance', сэкирик 'jump, hop' (in different dialects there are different vowels). | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Latin | |
| lexeme 1 | salio, -ire | |
| lexeme 2 | salto, -are | |
| meaning 1 | to spring, leap | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | |
| reference | Glare: 1681-1683 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lithuanian | |
| lexeme | šokti | |
| meaning 1 | to jump, leap, hop | Žiógas šóka per̃ pievẽlę A grasshopper is hopping across the lawn |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | Šokant tango poroje būtinas artimas kontaktas. Dancing in a pair of tango requires close contact. |
| reference | LRŽ | |
| comment | Cognate with Latvian sâkt 'start, begin'. Frequently connected with Old Church Slavonic скакати, скачѫ (skakati, skačǫ) 'hop, jump', скочити (skočiti) 'jump, leap', Proto-Germanic *skehaną 'spring up, emerge'. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexeme 1 | tiào (跳) | |
| lexeme 2 | tiàowǔ (跳舞) | |
| meaning 1 | to jump; to leap; to hop | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | |
| reference | BKRS | |
| comment | 'to jump' + wǔ (舞) 'to dance; to wield; to brandish' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Old English | |
| lexeme | hlēapan | |
| meaning 1 | to spring, jump (also 'to run') | Hlēap ofer þæt ġeat! Jump over the gate! |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | Hērōdēs swōr þæt hē wolde þǣre hlēapendan dehter forġiefan swā hwæt swā hēo bæd (Ælfric, "The Beheading of St. John the Baptist", late 10th century) Herod swore that he would give the dancing daughter whatever she asked. |
| reference | Bosworth, Toller | |
| comment | Middle English lepen, English leap. From Proto-Germanic *hlaupan 'to jump forward, to leap' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Old Norse | |
| lexeme | hoppa | |
| meaning 1 | to hop, jump about | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | |
| reference | Buck: 690 | |
| comment | cf. Danish hoppe 'jump' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Sanskrit | |
| lexeme | valg | |
| meaning 1 | to spring , bound , leap | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | |
| reference | MW | |
| comment | MW 928, Кочергина 569 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Thai | |
| lexeme | tên | |
| meaning 1 | to spring, jump | lôot ˈtên to jump up and down (with delight) |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | ˈrooŋ tên ˈram dance pavilion, dance hall, ballroom |
| reference | SEAlang Thai | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Udmurt | |
| lexeme | тэтчаны | |
| meaning 1 | to spring, jump | выж вылысен тэтчаны, гозы вамен тэтчаны jump from a bridge, jump over a rope |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | (dialect) to dance | клубын тэтчаны dance in the club |
| reference | Kirillova 2008 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Vietnamese | |
| lexeme | nhảy | |
| meaning 1 | to spring, jump, leap | Không trốn được vì ngay trên bến tầu, không trốn được vì nhẩy xuống nước nó cũng bắt, chạy trong thành phố nó cũng bắt. Impossible to flee because you're right on the dock, can't flee because if you jump into the water they will catch you and if you run into the city they will also catch you |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | Tôi đi thăm một số bạn bè và hút thuốc để quên thầy, có lúc lại đi vũ trường. Nhưng tôi không nhảy mà chỉ ngồi bên, uống cà phê went to visit a number of friends and to smoke to forget my father and they went out on the dance floor. But I didn't dance, I only sat on the side drinking coffee |
| reference | SEAlang Vietnamese | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Xuzhang | |
| lexeme | tsai²¹ | |
| meaning 1 | to jump; leap | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | |
| reference | Yang 2011 | |
| comment | CLICS-3 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Yakut | |
| lexeme | еккире:- | |
| meaning 1 | to jump | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Yangliu | |
| lexeme | bə³³ | |
| meaning 1 | to jump; leap | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to dance | |
| reference | Yang 2011 | |
| comment | CLICS-3 | |
Buck 689-690 (10.44), CLICS-3 1829-1879.