to suffocate
→
nitrogen
18 realizations
Multi-area
Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Afrikaans | |
| lexeme 1 | stikken + stof | |
| lexeme 2 | stikstof | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate + matter | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Czech | |
| lexeme 1 | dusit | |
| lexeme 2 | dusík | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | SSJČ | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Danish | |
| lexeme 1 | kvæle + stof | |
| lexeme 2 | kvælstof | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate + substance, matter | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | DDO | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Dutch | |
| lexeme 1 | stikken + stof | |
| lexeme 2 | stikstof | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate + substance, matter | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | HWNF | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Estonian | |
| lexeme 1 | lämmatama | |
| lexeme 2 | lämmastik | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | EKSS | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Finnish | |
| lexeme 1 | typehtyä | |
| lexeme 2 | typpi | |
| meaning 1 | (dialect) to be smothered, be extinguished | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | Kielitoimiston sanakirja | |
| comment | Coined by Finnish folk poetry researcher, translator and journalist Julius Krohn in 1862. Erkki Itkonen, Ulla-Maija Kulonen, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä, Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society https://kaino.kotus.fi/suomenetymologinensanakirja/ |
|
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme 1 | (er)sticken + Stoff | |
| lexeme 2 | Stickstoff | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate + substance, matter | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | DWDS | |
| comment | Introduced by the Swiss physician Christopher Girtanner in 1791 (Christopher Girtanner. Neue chemische Nomenklatur für die deutsche Sprache, Berlin 1791, p. 11) |
|
| NEW Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Icelandic | |
| lexeme 1 | köfnun + efni | |
| lexeme 2 | köfnunarefni | |
| meaning 1 | suffocation + material | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | ISLEX | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Indonesian | |
| lexeme 1 | zat + lemas | |
| lexeme 2 | zat lemas | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate + matter | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | (obsolete) nitrogen | |
| reference | KBBI | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Japanese | |
| lexeme 1 | chitsu (窒) + so (素) | |
| lexeme 2 | chisso (窒素) | |
| meaning 1 | obstruction + element | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | English Wiktionary BJaRS | |
| comment | Coined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834 in his book 遠西医方名物考補遺 http://www.wul.waseda.ac.jp/kotenseki/html/ya09/ya09_00857_0037/index.html |
|
| NEW Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Limburgish | |
| lexeme 1 | stikken + stof | |
| lexeme 2 | stikstof | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Lower Sorbian | |
| lexeme 1 | dušyś | |
| lexeme 2 | dušyk | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Luxembourgish | |
| lexeme 1 | erstécken + Stoff | |
| lexeme 2 | Stéckstoff | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate + substance, matter | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Modern Hebrew | |
| lexeme 1 | khanák (חָנַק) | |
| lexeme 2 | khankán (חַנְקָן) | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate or asphyxiate (a person or animal); | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | Coined by Eliezer Ben-Yehuda as *אב־חנק, and later modified to its current form by Yechiel Michal Pinkes. |
|
| NEW Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Slovak | |
| lexeme 1 | dusiť | |
| lexeme 2 | dusík | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | KSSJ | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Slovenian | |
| lexeme 1 | dušíti | |
| lexeme 2 | dušik | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | SSKJ2 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 17 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Swedish | |
| lexeme 1 | kväva | |
| lexeme 2 | kväve | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | SAOB | |
| comment | Coined by Swedish scientists Pehr von Afzelius and Anders Gustaf Ekeberg in 1795 |
|
| NEW Realization 18 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Upper Sorbian | |
| lexeme 1 | dusyć | |
| lexeme 2 | dusyk | |
| meaning 1 | to suffocate | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | nitrogen | |
| reference | English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||