to bind
→
to oblige
4 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 | |
| 306 | to bind | → | to depend | Open |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Gagauz | |
| lexeme | baalan- | |
| meaning 1 | to tie (up) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to be bound | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ГРМС 65. The same in Turk. ТуРС 89. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Hungarian | |
| lexeme 1 | köt | |
| lexeme 2 | kötelez | |
| meaning 1 | to tie | fához hözni to tie to a tree |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to bind | ez engem semmire sem kötelez this does not bind me to anything |
| reference | Гальди 1974: 424, 425 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Latin | |
| lexeme | obligo, -are | |
| meaning 1 | to tie | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to bind | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Glare 1214-1215 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme 1 | vjazat' | |
| lexeme 2 | objazat' | |
| meaning 1 | to tie, to bind | |
| meaning 2 | to be binding | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
Вероятно, калька из латинского.