bride
↔
daughter-in-law
15 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Aghul | |
| Lexeme | sus | |
| Meaning 1 | bride | |
| Meaning 2 | daughter in law | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | the same in Tabassaran ШВУШВ, see (TabRus 349). | |
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Albanian | |
| Lexeme | nuse | |
| Meaning 1 | bride | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Ancient Greek | |
| Lexeme | νυμφή | |
| Meaning 1 | bride | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | daughter in law (New Testament) | |
| Reference | LSJ: 1184 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Ancient Greek | |
| Lexeme | νυός | |
| Meaning 1 | bride | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | daughter in law | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Ancient Hebrew | |
| Lexeme | kallā | |
| Meaning 1 | bride | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| Reference | BDB: 483 | |
| Comment | < PS *kall-at- 'daughter-in-law, bride', cf. Kogan 2011b:236; 2014; the meanings A and B are present in various Semitic languages and often are difficult to separate from each other (cf., e.g., HALOT 478). Akkadian kallatu: "the word denotes a young woman who was acquired by the master of a household as a wife for his son living in this household" (CAD K 82). |
|
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Azerbaijani | |
| Lexeme | gəlin | |
| Meaning 1 | bride | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| Reference | Azərbaycanca-rusca lüǧet 2006 | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Chechen | |
| Lexeme 1 | нускал | |
| Lexeme 2 | нус | |
| Meaning 1 | bride | |
| Direction | ← | |
| Meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Gagauz | |
| Lexeme | gelin | |
| Meaning 1 | bride | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | Gagauzça-rusça-romınca sözlük = Гагаузско-русско-румынский словарь = Dicţionar găgăuz-rus-român / Fundaţia pentru susţinerea şi dezvoltarea ştiinţei şi culturii găgăuzilor "CAINAC"; alcăt. P. Cebotari, I. Dron. - Ch.: PONTOS, 2002 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Geez | |
| Lexeme | marʕāt | |
| Meaning 1 | bride | ḳəddəst beta krəstiyān yəʔəti marʕāt ʔənta krəstos marʕāwihā ‘the holy chirch is the bride, whose bridegroom is Christ’ |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | wa-ʔaydəʕəwā la-təʕmar marʕātomu wa-yəbeləwā nāhu ḥamuki yāʕrəg yəḳrəṣ ʔabāgəʕihu ‘and they informed Thamar, their daughter-in-law, and they said: lo, let your father-in-law go up in order to shear his sheep’ (Gen 38:13) |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | (LLA 310; LGz. 356). | |
| NEW Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Gothic | |
| Lexeme | brūþs | |
| Meaning 1 | bride | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Hungarian | |
| Lexeme 1 | menyasszony | |
| Lexeme 2 | meny | |
| Meaning 1 | bride | |
| Direction | ← | |
| Meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| Reference | Gal’di 1987 | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Mandarin Chinese | |
| Lexeme | xīnfù (新婦) | |
| Meaning 1 | (literary or dialectal) bride | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | (literary or Cantonese, Gan, Hakka, Min, Pinghua, Wu) daughter-in-law | |
| Reference | BKRS English Wiktionary | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme 1 | nevesta | |
| Lexeme 2 | nevestka | |
| Meaning 1 | bride | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | daughter in law | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Turkish | |
| Lexeme | gelin | |
| Meaning 1 | bride | gelin odası a room for a bride |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| Reference | Baskakov 1977: 324 | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Udmurt | |
| Lexeme | кен | |
| Meaning 1 | bride | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| Reference | Kirillova 2008 | |
| Comment | ||