bride
↔
daughter-in-law
15 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Aghul | |
| lexeme | sus | |
| meaning 1 | bride | |
| meaning 2 | daughter in law | |
| reference | ||
| comment | the same in Tabassaran ШВУШВ, see (TabRus 349). | |
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Albanian | |
| lexeme | nuse | |
| meaning 1 | bride | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ancient Greek | |
| lexeme | νυμφή | |
| meaning 1 | bride | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | daughter in law (New Testament) | |
| reference | LSJ: 1184 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ancient Greek | |
| lexeme | νυός | |
| meaning 1 | bride | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | daughter in law | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ancient Hebrew | |
| lexeme | kallā | |
| meaning 1 | bride | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| reference | BDB: 483 | |
| comment | < PS *kall-at- 'daughter-in-law, bride', cf. Kogan 2011b:236; 2014; the meanings A and B are present in various Semitic languages and often are difficult to separate from each other (cf., e.g., HALOT 478). Akkadian kallatu: "the word denotes a young woman who was acquired by the master of a household as a wife for his son living in this household" (CAD K 82). |
|
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Azerbaijani | |
| lexeme | gəlin | |
| meaning 1 | bride | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| reference | Azərbaycanca-rusca lüǧet 2006 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Chechen | |
| lexeme 1 | нускал | |
| lexeme 2 | нус | |
| meaning 1 | bride | |
| direction | ← | |
| meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Gagauz | |
| lexeme | gelin | |
| meaning 1 | bride | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Gagauzça-rusça-romınca sözlük = Гагаузско-русско-румынский словарь = Dicţionar găgăuz-rus-român / Fundaţia pentru susţinerea şi dezvoltarea ştiinţei şi culturii găgăuzilor "CAINAC"; alcăt. P. Cebotari, I. Dron. - Ch.: PONTOS, 2002 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Geez | |
| lexeme | marʕāt | |
| meaning 1 | bride | ḳəddəst beta krəstiyān yəʔəti marʕāt ʔənta krəstos marʕāwihā ‘the holy chirch is the bride, whose bridegroom is Christ’ |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | wa-ʔaydəʕəwā la-təʕmar marʕātomu wa-yəbeləwā nāhu ḥamuki yāʕrəg yəḳrəṣ ʔabāgəʕihu ‘and they informed Thamar, their daughter-in-law, and they said: lo, let your father-in-law go up in order to shear his sheep’ (Gen 38:13) |
| reference | ||
| comment | (LLA 310; LGz. 356). | |
| NEW Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Gothic | |
| lexeme | brūþs | |
| meaning 1 | bride | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Hungarian | |
| lexeme 1 | menyasszony | |
| lexeme 2 | meny | |
| meaning 1 | bride | |
| direction | ← | |
| meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| reference | Gal’di 1987 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexeme | xīnfù (新婦) | |
| meaning 1 | (literary or dialectal) bride | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | (literary or Cantonese, Gan, Hakka, Min, Pinghua, Wu) daughter-in-law | |
| reference | BKRS English Wiktionary | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme 1 | nevesta | |
| lexeme 2 | nevestka | |
| meaning 1 | bride | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | daughter in law | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme | gelin | |
| meaning 1 | bride | gelin odası a room for a bride |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| reference | Baskakov 1977: 324 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Udmurt | |
| lexeme | кен | |
| meaning 1 | bride | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | daughter-in-law | |
| reference | Kirillova 2008 | |
| comment | ||