horse → <orthopteran> 6 realizations
ACCEPTED Realization 1
type Derivation
language German
lexeme 1 Pferd
lexeme 2 Heupferd
meaning 1 horse
direction →
meaning 2 locust
reference
comment A Compound with Heu 'hay'
ACCEPTED Realization 2
type Derivation
language Italian
lexeme 1 cavallo
lexeme 2 cavalleta
meaning 1 horse
direction →
meaning 2 locust, grasshopper
reference
comment Also caballeta 'grasshopper'
ACCEPTED Realization 3
type Cognates
language Russian
lexeme лошадка (lošadka)
meaning 1 horse, hobbyhorse
direction —
meaning 2 grasshopper
reference
comment The second stems from Nizhny Novgorod, Kostroma. СРНГ 17, 166
ACCEPTED Realization 4
type Cognates
language 1 Russian
language 2 Slovenian
lexeme 1 кобылица (kobylica)
lexeme 2 kobilica, kobilca (kubilca, kabilca)
meaning 1 mare
direction —
meaning 2 grasshopper
reference
comment Cf. also the Rus. кобылка 'grasshopper', Church Slav. кобылица 'locust' etc. ЭССЯ 10, 98-100
ACCEPTED Realization 5
type Cognates
language 1 Russian
language 2 Ukrainian
lexeme 1 конь (kon')
lexeme 2 коник (konyk)
meaning 1 horse
direction —
meaning 2 grasshopper
reference
comment Also in other Slavic languages - ЭССЯ 10, 184.
ACCEPTED Realization 6
type Cognates
language Russian
lexeme сивка (sivka)
meaning 1 a gray horse
direction —
meaning 2 grasshopper
reference
comment The second stems from Transbaikal. СРНГ 37, 273

© Anna A. Zalizniak et al. 2000-2025