to give
→
to let, allow
21 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ancient Greek | |
| lexeme | δίδωμι | |
| meaning 1 | to give | |
| meaning 2 | to permit | δὸς τίσασθαι Ἀλέξανδρον Let me take revenge upon Alexander (Homer) |
| reference | ||
| comment | LSJ 422-423 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Balinese | |
| lexeme | maaŋ (baaŋ) | |
| meaning 1 | give | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | let, permit | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Haser 2000, 184 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Chaha | |
| lexeme | abä | |
| meaning 1 | give | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | allow, permit | |
| reference | ||
| comment | LGur. 5, 641 (cf. Haser 2000, 184, with wrong etymology) | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Egyptian | |
| lexeme | dj | |
| meaning 1 | give | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | let, allow | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Haser 2000, 184 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Erzya | |
| lexeme | максомс | |
| meaning 1 | to give | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to permit | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ЭрзРС 359 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Finnish | |
| lexeme | antaa | |
| meaning 1 | give | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | let, grant, permit | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Haser 2000, 184 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Indonesian | |
| lexeme | beri, memberi(kan) | |
| meaning 1 | give | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | permit | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Haser 2000, 184 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kannada | |
| lexeme | ī- (itt-) | |
| meaning 1 | give | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | allow, permit | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Haser 2000, 184 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Karaim | |
| lexeme | бер- | |
| meaning 1 | to give | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to let do smth | 1)бермить анар сёзьлямя 1) he does not allow him to speak 2) I did not allow my palate to sin |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kilivila | |
| lexeme | -kasali- | |
| meaning 1 | present (e. g. coconuts), distribute (e. g. yams) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | allow | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Haser 2000, 184 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kui | |
| lexeme | sīva (sīt-) | |
| meaning 1 | give | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | allow | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Haser 2000, 184 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lithuanian | |
| lexeme | dúoti | |
| meaning 1 | to give | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to permit | |
| reference | ||
| comment | LRŽ 162 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Modern Hebrew | |
| lexeme | נָתַן nāṯan | |
| meaning 1 | give | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | allow | |
| reference | HAL: root 6406 | |
| comment | Haser 2000, 184 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Romanian | |
| lexeme | a da | |
| meaning 1 | to give | |
| meaning 2 | to permit | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | davat' | |
| meaning 1 | to give | Петя дает Маше яблоко. Petya is giving an apple to Masha |
| meaning 2 | to let | Не дайте ему уйти. Do not let him leave |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Sanskrit | |
| lexeme | dā | |
| meaning 1 | to give | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to permit , allow | |
| reference | MW | |
| comment | MW 473-474, Кочергина 263-264 | |
| SUSPENDED Realization 17 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Sumerian | |
| lexeme | aš | |
| meaning 1 | consent, give | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | agree | |
| reference | Haser 2000: 184 | |
| comment | Cf.! Attinger, 2021 p. 180, 250: aš "etre un"; dele~aš (compl. verb) "etre un, unique, seul; devenir seul, se retrouver seul". | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 18 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tamil | |
| lexeme | koṭu | |
| meaning 1 | give | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | allow | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Haser 2000, 184 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 19 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tzotzil | |
| lexeme | ʻakʼ | |
| meaning 1 | give | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | permit | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Haser 2000, 184 | |
| NEW Realization 20 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Veps | |
| lexeme | antta | |
| meaning 1 | to give | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to let | |
| reference | Zajceva, Mullonen 1972: 31-32 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 21 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Woleaian | |
| lexeme | faŋa | |
| meaning 1 | give, send | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | le, permit | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Haser 2000, 184 | |
also Sawai n-po I fiɛ 'give him well', 'let', 'permit' Haser 2000, 184