pain
→
very
3 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Cognates | |
| Language 1 | Gothic | |
| Language 2 | German | |
| Lexeme 1 | sair | |
| Lexeme 2 | sehr | |
| Meaning 1 | pain | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | very | sehr gut |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Old Icel. sār ‘wound’, Old Engl. sār ‘wound, pain’, Eng. sore ‘wound, raw spot’, Germ. versehren ‘to wound, to hurt’ Lehmann 292 | |
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Mandarin Chinese | |
| Lexeme | ʂʌŋ51 | |
| Meaning 1 | (Wanrong dialect) hurt | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | (Wanrong dialect) very | |
| Reference | Heine, Kuteva et al. 2019: 69 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Russian | |
| Lexeme | bol'no | |
| Meaning 1 | hurts | он больно ушибся he got hurt badly |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | hurts | это больно дорого! It is too expensive! |
| Reference | Sakhno 2009: 44-45 | |
| Comment | ||