wind
→
disease
9 realizations
Related shifts
ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
NEW Realization 1 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Japanese | |
Lexeme | kaze (風) | |
Meaning 1 | wind | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | cold (disease) | |
Reference | BJaRS: 307 | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Derivation | |
Language | Kurdish | |
Lexeme 1 | bā | |
Lexeme 2 | bāwī | |
Meaning 1 | wind | |
Meaning 2 | rheumatism | |
Reference | ||
Comment | bāwī is a relative adjective from bā. The noun bā 'wind' is also used in the meaning of 'disease': bā hildān 'to inflame, to have rheumatism' bā girtin 'to fall ill (usually with rheumatism)'. |
ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Cognates | |
Language 1 | Lak | |
Language 2 | Lezgian | |
Lexeme 1 | xːiˁw | |
Lexeme 2 | kpːul | |
Meaning 1 | breeze | |
Direction | — | |
Meaning 2 | rheumatism | |
Reference | ||
Comment | Nikolayev-Starostin 1994, 768 |
NEW Realization 4 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Mandarin Chinese | |
Lexeme | fēng (風, 风) | |
Meaning 1 | wind | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | epidemy, (traditional Chinese medicine) a type of diseases that are typically acute | |
Reference | BKRS English Wiktionary | |
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Russian | |
Lexeme | veter | |
Meaning 1 | wind | |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | cow desease: the animal abruptly and with no apparent reason loses appetite and good mood | |
Reference | ||
Comment | a dialectal word |
ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Derivation | |
Language | Russian | |
Lexeme 1 | veter | |
Lexeme 2 | povetrie | |
Meaning 1 | wind | |
Meaning 2 | craze | |
Reference | ||
Comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Tabassaran | |
Lexeme | mik’ | |
Meaning 1 | wind | кафарийин микI the northern wind |
Meaning 2 | rheumatism | микIар кучIвуб to get rheumatism |
Reference | ||
Comment | (TabRus 229) |
ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Udi | |
Lexeme | muš | |
Meaning 1 | wind | мушла windy (e.g. day) |
Meaning 2 | rheumatism | мушла a rheumatic |
Reference | ||
Comment | (Gukasjan 1974: 176) |
ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Polysemy | |
Language | Yakut | |
Lexeme | салгын | |
Meaning 1 | air, wind | биhигини ааспыт массыына салгына оҕуста the wind from a car that passed by blew on us |
Direction | → | |
Meaning 2 | a name for minor ailments like running nose, flue | куоракка салгын баар дииллэр they say, there is an epidemy (e.g. Light flu) in town. |
Reference | ||
Comment | ЯРС 311. |
Ср. ветрянка