heart
→
brave
20 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ancient Hebrew | |
| lexeme | lēb | |
| meaning 1 | heart | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | determination, courage | |
| reference | HALAT: 513-515 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme 1 | srce | |
| lexeme 2 | srčan | |
| meaning 1 | heart | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | brave | biti srčan to be brave |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | English | |
| lexeme | heart | |
| meaning 1 | anatomical organ that pumps the blood | heart attack |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | courage | I do not have the heart to tell him |
| reference | ODE | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | French | |
| lexeme 1 | cœur | |
| lexeme 2 | courage | |
| meaning 1 | heart | battements de cœur heartbeats |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | courage | manquer de courage to lack courage |
| reference | CNRTL Robert historique: 792 | |
| comment | "Courage" is derived from "cœur", and in XI-XVII centuries was a synonym of the word cœur in all its meanings. Cf. the obsolete expression avoir du cœur 'to be brave'. The word cœur has also the meaning 'courage' in some idioms, cf. perdre cœur 'to lose courage' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kannada | |
| lexeme | ede | |
| meaning 1 | heart | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | courage | Trans: He has no courage of facing the enemy. |
| reference | Kannada-English Etymological Dictionary: 157 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lingala | |
| lexeme | motéma | |
| meaning 1 | heart | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | courage | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ottoman Turkish | |
| lexeme | dil (دل) | |
| meaning 1 | heart | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | courage | |
| reference | Redhouse 1890: 910 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Romanian | |
| lexeme | inimă | |
| meaning 1 | heart | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | courage | |
| reference | DER | |
| comment | DER 426 | |
| NEW Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme 1 | срце (srce) | |
| lexeme 2 | срчан (srčan) | |
| meaning 1 | heart | срце правилно куца, болести срца the heart beats properly, heart diseases |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | brave | срчан човек brave person |
| reference | Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 1263-1264 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 17 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Tsakhur | |
| lexeme 1 | йикI | |
| lexeme 2 | йикIнана | |
| meaning 1 | heart | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | brave, courageous | Мана йикIнана гаде вор He is a brave boy |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Ибрагимов Г.Х., Нурмамедов Ю.М. Цахурско-русский словарь. Махачкала, 2010 |
|
| NEW Realization 18 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme | yürek | |
| meaning 1 | heart | yürek çarpıyor the heart is beating |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | brave | bu iş yürek istiyor this work requires bravity |
| reference | Baskakov 1977: 937 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 20 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Yoruba | |
| lexeme | ọkàn | |
| meaning 1 | heart | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bravery | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Awoyale, Yiwola (December 19, 2008) Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0[5], issue LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium https://catalog.ldc.upenn.edu/LDC2008L03 |
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