radish carrot 5 realizations
ACCEPTED Realization 1
type Derivation
language Bouyei
lexeme 1 laauxbag
lexeme 2 laauxbag ndingl
meaning 1 radish
direction
meaning 2 carrot
reference <personally collected data>
comment

'red radish'

calque from Chinese hóngluóbo (紅蘿蔔/红萝卜) 'carrot'
ACCEPTED Realization 2
type Derivation
language Cantonese Chinese
lexeme 1 lo4 baak6 (蘿蔔 / 萝卜)
lexeme 2 hung4 lo4 baak6 (紅蘿蔔 / 红萝卜)
meaning 1 radish
direction
meaning 2 carrot
reference English Wiktionary
comment

'red radish'

ACCEPTED Realization 3
type Derivation
language Hakka Chinese
lexeme 1 chhoi-thèu (菜頭 / 菜头)
lexeme 2 fùng-chhoi-thèu (紅菜頭 / 红菜头)
meaning 1 daikon; Chinese radish
direction
meaning 2 carrot
reference English Wiktionary
comment

'red daikon'

ACCEPTED Realization 4
type Derivation
language Mandarin Chinese
lexeme 1 luóbo (萝卜)
lexeme 2 húluóbo (胡萝卜)
meaning 1 radish
direction
meaning 2 carrot
reference BKRS
comment

hú (胡) '(historical) barbarian; a generic term for any non-Han peoples who lived to the north and west of China's borders; (historical) countries and peoples in the Western Regions, including Persia, Daqin, and in Pre-Tang texts, India'

It is believed that carrots came to China around the 12th century via the Silk Road from Central Asia. According to another version, carrot cultivation in China began in the 14th century. And some Chinese sources claim that carrots were brought by the famous diplomat of the Western Han, Zhang Qian (張騫 d. 114 BC). His expeditions contributed to the cultural exchange between China and Western powers, as well as the strengthening of trade relations. He brought from afar many different plants that were introduced in China, such as sesame, walnut, etc. All of them contain the hieroglyph 胡 hú.

ACCEPTED Realization 5
type Derivation
language Standard Zhuang
lexeme 1 auxbaeg
lexeme 2 lauxbaeghoengz
meaning 1 radish
direction
meaning 2 carrot
reference <personally collected data>
comment

'red radish'

calque from Chinese hóngluóbo (紅蘿蔔/红萝卜) 'carrot'