to take away, carry away
↔
to defeat, win
4 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Juhuri (Judeo-Tat) | |
| lexeme | bərdə | |
| meaning 1 | to carry away, to take away | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to win | |
| reference | Aragunov, Aragunov 1997 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lezgian | |
| lexeme | tuχun | |
| meaning 1 | to carry, drag | аял гъилел аяз тухузвай the child was carried in the arms |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to win (in a game) | |
| reference | LezgRus: 318 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexeme | yíng (赢) | |
| meaning 1 | to carry on the back | Yíng sān rì zhī liáng (赢三日之粮) to carry three days' food |
| direction | ← | |
| meaning 2 | to win; to triumph; to defeat (someone); | |
| reference | BKRS | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | вынести (vynesti) | |
| meaning 1 | to bring away | Ты вынес мусор? Have you taken the garbage down? |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to beat in competition | Да ЦСКА ваш Спартак легко вынесет! Your CSKA will be easily defeated by our football team, Spartak! |
| reference | Mokienko, Nikitina 2000: 115 | |
| comment | ||