nature
→
human temper, character
7 realizations
MACROAREA: Eurasia
Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 (ID: 31160) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme | priroda | |
| meaning 1 | nature | pitoma priroda tamed nature |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | human temper, character, nature | osjetljiva priroda sensitive nature |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 (ID: 8478) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Modern Written Arabic | |
| lexeme | طَبِيعَة ṭabīʕ-at- | |
| meaning 1 | nature | ṭabīʕ-at-un ṣāmit-at-un still life |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | natural disposition, constitution peculiarity, individuality, character | aṭ-ṭabāʔi-u l-ʔarabiʕ-u (hist.) four temperaments |
| reference | Wehr: 645 Baranov: II 467-468 Lane: 1824 | |
| comment | According to Lane 1824, the original meaning is 'character, disposition, temperament'. Perhaps, a calque from a European language. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 (ID: 31244) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | натура | |
| meaning 1 | (obsolete) nature | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | human temper, character | |
| reference | BTS | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 (ID: 31159) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme | природа (priroda) | |
| meaning 1 | nature | Човек је био роб природе. Man was a slave of nature. |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | human temper, character, nature | осећајна природа sensitive nature |
| reference | Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 1048 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 (ID: 42483) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme | tabiat | |
| meaning 1 | nature | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | human temper, character | |
| reference | Baskakov 1977: 815 | |
| comment | ||