Romani
→
to deceive
2 realizations
Related shifts
ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | English | |
lexeme | Gipsy | |
meaning 1 | gypsy (male and female) | |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | (obsolete) a person who acts in a disreputable, unscrupulous, or deceptive manner | 1616 O, Pharoahs foot, haue I found you? Come, draw, to your tooles: draw, gipsie, or Ile threshyou. |
reference | OED | |
comment | Also a contemptuous term for: a woman, considered as deceitful, thoughtless, orfickle. In later use Scottish and English regional, and sometimes used playfully as aterm of endearment |
ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Derivation | |
language | Russian | |
lexeme 1 | cygan | |
lexeme 2 | cyganit' | |
meaning 1 | a nomadic tribe of indian origin | Цыганы шумною толпой по Бессарабии кочуют. (Пушкин) Gypsies in a noisy crowd roam about in Bessarabia. (Pushkin) |
meaning 2 | to deceive | |
reference | ||
comment | Cf. Dal': Цыганить лошадьми, барышничать, менять, покупать и продавать не без плутовства 'to exchange, barter horses; to buy and sell horses with some roguery'. |