sea
→
to sail
3 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Arabic | |
| lexeme 1 | b-ħ-r | |
| lexeme 2 | ’abħara | |
| meaning 1 | sea | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to drive out, to put out in the sea | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Above all is used to describe sea sailing as the sailors' professional activity (Majsak, Rakhilina 2007). | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Indonesian | |
| lexeme 1 | laut | |
| lexeme 2 | melaut | |
| meaning 1 | sea | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to sail | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Cf. mendanau ‛to sail on the lake’ (< danau ‛lake’), menyelat ‛to sail on the gulf’ (< selat ‛gulf’) (Majsak, Rakhilina 2007). | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Portuguese | |
| lexeme 1 | mar | |
| lexeme 2 | marear | |
| meaning 1 | sea | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to sail | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Cf. carta de marear ‛sea chart’, agulha de marear ‛compass’, arte de marear ‛art of navigation’ (Majsak, Rakhilina 2007). ###(Этимология не вполне бесспорна.) | |
Производные глаголы, как правило, описывают именно мореплавание.