thick
→
dense, thick (liquid)
16 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Abaza | |
| Lexeme | жвпIа / ẑṗa | |
| Meaning 1 | thick (about cloth, flat objects) | хъыза жвпIа / qəza ẑṗa thick blanket |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | dense, thick (liquid) | хъкIы жвпIа / qḳə ẑṗa thick sour cream |
| Reference | Tugov 1967 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Akkadian | |
| Lexeme | ebû | |
| Meaning 1 | 'to be thick' | šumma ubānu ebbet ‘if the finger becomes thick’ |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | 'to be thick (of liquids)' | šumma šīnātišu BABBAR-me e-ba-a ‘if his urine is white and thick’ |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | CAD E 16 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Amharic | |
| Lexeme | wäfram | |
| Meaning 1 | 'heavy or thick (cloth)' | yägənbu gədgəda wäfram näw; 'the castle has thick walls' (Leslau 1973:1331); |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | thick (liquid) | šorbaw bäṭam wäfram näw 'the soup is too thick' (Leslau 1973:1331) |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | K 1600 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Danish | |
| Lexeme | tyk | |
| Meaning 1 | thick | tykke skiver thick slices |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | dense, thick (liquid) | |
| Reference | DDO | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | English | |
| Lexeme | thick | |
| Meaning 1 | 'not thin' | a thick board; thick board |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | 'relatively dense in consistency' | thick soup; thick soup; |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Similarly Old Icel. þykkr, Dan. tyk, Swed. tjok, Old Eng. þicce, Mid. Eng. thikke, Dut. dick, Old High Germ dicchi, Mid. High Germ. dicke, Germ. Dick. | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Icelandic | |
| Lexeme | þykkur | |
| Meaning 1 | thick | þykkur pappír thick paper |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | dense, thick (liquid) | þykk baunasúpa thick pea soup |
| Reference | ISLEX | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Latin | |
| Lexeme | crassus | |
| Meaning 1 | thick, fat | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | thick (liquid) | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Glare 454 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Latvian | |
| Lexeme | biezs | |
| Meaning 1 | thick (in dimension) | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | thick (in density) | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Norwegian | |
| Lexeme | tykk | |
| Meaning 1 | thick | en tjukk bok a thick book |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | dense, thick (liquid) | tjukk olje thick oil |
| Reference | BO | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Rutul | |
| Lexeme | къалинды / ɢalindɨ | |
| Meaning 1 | thick | къалинды йилаг / ɢalindɨ jilag thick iron |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | dense | къалинды дам / ɢalindɨ dam къалинды мичIри / ɢalindɨ mičʼri dense forest thick beard |
| Reference | Alisultanov, Sulejmanova 2019: 205 | |
| Comment | See also #2871 |
|
| NEW Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Serbian | |
| Lexeme | дебео (debeo) | |
| Meaning 1 | thick | дебео стакло, дебела књига, дебео зид thick glass, thick book, thick wall |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | dense, thick (liquid) | дебело вино thick wine |
| Reference | Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 254 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Shughni | |
| Lexeme | γāfr | |
| Meaning 1 | thick, fat | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | thick, compact | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | ЭСИЯ 3, 93 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Spanish | |
| Lexeme | espeso | |
| Meaning 1 | fat, massive | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | thick | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Narumov 1995: 346 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Swedish | |
| Lexeme | tjock | |
| Meaning 1 | thick | en tjock bok a thick book |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | dense, thick (liquid) | tjock grädde thick cream |
| Reference | SAO | |
| Comment | ||
| NEW Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Turkish | |
| Lexeme | kalın | |
| Meaning 1 | thick | kalın dudaklar thick lips |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | dense, thick | kalın sis dense mist |
| Reference | Baskakov 1977: 501 | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Polysemy | |
| Language | Welsh | |
| Lexeme | tew | |
| Meaning 1 | thick (in dimension) | |
| Direction | — | |
| Meaning 2 | thick (in density) | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Also the Bret. Teo | |
Buck 887-889