to set (of Moon, Sun) West 5 realizations
ACCEPTED Realization 1
type Polysemy
language Classical Arabic
lexeme 1 غَرَبَ ġaraba
lexeme 2 غَرْب ġarb-, مَغْرِب maġrib-
meaning 1 to go away, to become distant; to set (of Moon, Sun, stars) ġarabati š-šams-u; ġaraba n-najm-u
the sun set; the star set
direction
meaning 2 West

laqītu-hu maġrib-a š-šams-i


I met him at sunset.

reference Lane: 2240-2242
comment From this root, the term for 'West' is derived in most Semitic languages.
ACCEPTED Realization 2
type Polysemy
language Malak-Malak
lexeme miritjalk
meaning 1 sunset, lit. sun+go down
direction
meaning 2 West
reference Lindsay et al. 2017: 99
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 3
type Cognates
language 1 Modern Written Arabic
language 2 Sabaic
lexeme 1 ضَرَعَ ḍaraʕa
lexeme 2 ḍrʕ-n
meaning 1 to go down, to be about to set (said of sun)
direction
meaning 2 west
reference BK: II 22 SD: 42
comment
ACCEPTED Realization 4
type Derivation
language Tigre
lexeme 1 wadḳa
lexeme 2 məwdāḳ-ṣaḥāy
meaning 1 to fall; to set (star)
direction
meaning 2 west (lit. 'sunset') məwdāḳ-ṣaḥāy ʔafriḳa
West Africa
reference WTS: 445 Raz 1983: 129
comment
NEW Realization 5
type Polysemy
language Turkish
lexeme mağrip
meaning 1 sunset
direction
meaning 2 West
reference Baskakov 1977: 594
comment

From Arabic.