to shut, close
→
to end, finish
9 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Internal cognates | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme 1 | zaključati | |
| lexeme 2 | zaključiti | |
| meaning 1 | to lock | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to stop doing smth. | |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme | schliessen | |
| meaning 1 | to shut, close | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to finish | |
| reference | ABBYY LINGUO | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hungarian | |
| lexeme | bezár | |
| meaning 1 | to lock, to shut, close | Bezárja az íróasztal fiókját. Már bezárták a kapukat. (S)he closes the desk drawer. The gates have already been closed. |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to stop doing smth. | Bezárja az ülést. Bezárták az iskolaévet. A vitát az elnök zárja be. (S)he adjourns the meeting. The debate is ended by the President. |
| reference | MEK 1978 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | закрыть (zakryt') | |
| meaning 1 | to close, to cover | закрыть дверь to close the door |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to finish | закрыть заседание to close the meeting, to close the discussion |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme | затворити (zatvoriti) | |
| meaning 1 | to shut, close | затворити врата close the door |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to stop doing smth., to finish | затворити радњу complete the activity |
| reference | Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 418 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Internal cognates | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme 1 | закључати (zaključati) | |
| lexeme 2 | закључити (zaključiti) | |
| meaning 1 | to lock | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to stop doing smth., to finish | закључити седницу to adjourn the meeting |
| reference | Vujanitsh et al. 2007: 396 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tagalog | |
| lexeme | sarhán | |
| meaning 1 | to close | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | to stop, to finish | |
| reference | ||
| comment | cf. sará 'closed'. Таг 270 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tigrinya | |
| lexeme | ʕaṣäwä | |
| meaning 1 | ‘to shut, close’ | mägaräğa ʕaṣäwä 'to shutter, to close curtains' |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | ‘to liquidate, shut down ( business); to prorogue, to conclude, end (meeting)’ | təmhərti ʕaṣäwä 'to close school (for summer vacation)' (lit. 'to finish classes') |
| reference | ||
| comment | KT 1944 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme | kapa- | |
| meaning 1 | to shut, to close | dolabı kapamak to close the wardrobe |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | to stop doing smth. | o bahsi kapayalım let's stop this conversation |
| reference | Baskakov 1977: 509 | |
| comment | ||