human, person
→
servant
6 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | English | |
| lexeme | man | |
| meaning 1 | person | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | servant, vassal | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Also the meaning of 'vassal' in the Germ. Mann | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Italian | |
| lexeme | uomo | |
| meaning 1 | person | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | servant | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Old East Slavic | |
| lexeme | люди | |
| meaning 1 | people | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | dependents, servants, slaves | |
| reference | ||
| comment | СлРЯ XI -XVII вв. 8, 341-343. Cf. also люди (obs.) 'servant's in a lord's manor', людской (obs.) 'intended fro servants' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Osetin | |
| lexeme 1 | læg | |
| lexeme 2 | læggad | |
| meaning 1 | person | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | service | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Also the Osset. læggadgænæg 'waiter', 'servant' | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme | čelovek | |
| meaning 1 | man, human being | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | servant (male) | Я дворовый человек господ Дубровских, - отвечал рыжий мальчик I am a servant of the Dubrovsky, - answered the red-haired boy |
| reference | ||
| comment | Also Old Pol. człowiek 'servant, slave', Czech člověk (obs.) 'villan' Журавлев 2007, 87 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme | adam | |
| meaning 1 | person, man | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | servant | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
Журавлев 2007, 87, Березович 2007, 95