to cut
→
to stop doing smth.
9 realizations
Related shifts
ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Derivation | |
language | Amharic | |
lexeme 1 | ḳʷärräṭä | |
lexeme 2 | ʔaḳḳʷarräṭä | |
meaning 1 | to cut, cut off, amputate | |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | to interrupt, to cut off, cut shortö to break off, sever (relations); to terminate | yalämaḳḳʷaräṭ 'perpetually, unceasingly, without letup' |
reference | ||
comment | (K 739, 741) |
ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Chaha | |
lexeme | anṭä- | |
meaning 1 | cut, slaughter | |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | give up | dän anṭä- 'lose hope, give up hope'; täsfa anṭä- 'be discouraged, lit. cut the hope' |
reference | ||
comment | (LGur. I 17); the meaning B is perhaps due to calqueing from Amharic täsfa ḳʷärräṭä 'to give up hope' (lit. 'to cut hope') |
ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | English | |
lexeme | cut off | |
meaning 1 | to cut (off) | Mrs Kreutz cut off a generous piece of the meat |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | to switch off | The rebels have cut off electricity from the capital |
reference | ABBYY LINGUO | |
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | French | |
lexeme | couper | |
meaning 1 | to cut | couper des branches to cut branches |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | to stop | couper les crédits à qn to deprive someone of financial aid |
reference | CNRTL | |
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Italian | |
lexeme | tagliare | |
meaning 1 | to cut | |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | to stop | tagliare la comunicazione, tagliare la corrente, tagliare corto to break communication, to switch off current, to cut off a conversation |
reference | ||
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 6 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Derivation | |
language | Russian | |
lexeme 1 | отсечь (otseč') | |
lexeme 2 | пресечь (preseč') | |
meaning 1 | to whip, to swish | отсечь голову to cut off one's head |
direction | — | |
meaning 2 | to stop | пресечь преступные действия to stop criminal actions |
reference | <personally collected data> | |
comment |
ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Spanish | |
lexeme | cortar | |
meaning 1 | to cut | |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | to stop (reading, conversation etc) | |
reference | ||
comment | Narumov 1995: 230 |
ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Tigrinya | |
lexeme | bätäḵä | |
meaning 1 | to cut | |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | to disconnect, to interrupt | səraḥ bätäḵä 'to quit one's job' |
reference | ||
comment | (KT 1160). |
ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
---|---|---|
type | Polysemy | |
language | Turkish | |
lexeme | kes- | |
meaning 1 | to cut | eti kesmek, ipi kesmek to cut meat in pieces |
direction | → | |
meaning 2 | to stop | diplomatik ilişkileri kesmek, savaşı kesmek, sözünü kesmek, yardımı kesmek, bu ilâç baş ağrısını keser, o gülmeyi kesti to break diplomatic relationships, to stop the war, to stop the aid, this medicine kills headache, he stopped laughing |
reference | ||
comment |