strength
→
army
15 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Czech | |
| lexeme | moc | |
| meaning 1 | force | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | army | branná moc the army |
| reference | Kopeckij 1976: I, 397 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | German | |
| lexeme | Macht | |
| meaning 1 | force | es trieb ihn mit Macht vorwärts He was driven forward with force |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | army | die bewaffnete Macht armed forces |
| reference | Moskal'skaja (ed.) 2001 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Gujarati | |
| lexeme | baḷ (બળ) | |
| meaning 1 | might, strength, force | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | force, army, military | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hindi | |
| lexeme | bal (बल) | |
| meaning 1 | strength, power | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | military force, army | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hungarian | |
| lexeme | erő | |
| meaning 1 | strength | testi erő physical force |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | army | fegyveres erők armed forces |
| reference | Гальди 1974: 198 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Javanese | |
| lexeme | bala | |
| meaning 1 | strength | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | army | |
| reference | SEAlang Javanese | |
| comment | From Old Javanese bala 'strength', borrowed from Sanskrit bala (बल) 'power, strength' |
|
| NEW Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kawi (Old Javanese) | |
| lexeme | bala | |
| meaning 1 | strength, power | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | troops, army | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982. |
|
| NEW Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Khmer | |
| lexeme | pŭəl (ពល) | |
| meaning 1 | strength | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | army troops; forces | |
| reference | SEAlang Khmer | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Pali | |
| lexeme | bala | |
| meaning 1 | strength, power | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | army, military force | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Russian | |
| lexeme 1 | сила | |
| lexeme 2 | силы (plural) | |
| meaning 1 | strength | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | army, troops | Мы были атакованы превосходящими силами противника We were attacked by superior enemy forces. |
| reference | MAS | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Sanskrit | |
| lexeme | bála (बल) | |
| meaning 1 | strength | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | (in the plural, feminine) military force, troops, an army | |
| reference | MW | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Somali | |
| lexeme | xoog(-ga) | |
| meaning 1 | strength, power | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | army | |
| reference | Alejnikov 2012: 355 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Spanish | |
| lexeme 1 | fuerza | |
| lexeme 2 | fuerzas (plural) | |
| meaning 1 | strength | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | army | fuerzas armadas armed forces |
| reference | Narumov 1995 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Thai | |
| lexeme | pon (พล) | |
| meaning 1 | force; strength; energy; power | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | armed force; military body | |
| reference | SEAlang Thai | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Turkish | |
| lexeme | kuvvet | |
| meaning 1 | strength | kuvvetten düşmek to lose strength |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | army | çevik kuvvetler rapid reaction forces |
| reference | Jusipova 2005 | |
| comment | ||
Переход предложен Г.Зимовец и Г.Яворской.