skin (of a person)
→
bark (of a tree)
31 realizations
Global
Related shifts
| ID | Relation type | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
-
Comment
| NEW Realization 1 (ID: 43726) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Arop-Lukep | |
| lexeme | kuli- | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 90 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 2 (ID: 25755) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Bongu | |
| lexeme | gare | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | TransNewGuinea.org | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 3 (ID: 45995) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Syncretism | |
| language | Botlikh | |
| lexeme | хъал | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Саидова П. А., Абусов М. Г. Ботлихско-русский словарь. Махачкала. 2012. С. 372 |
|
| NEW Realization 4 (ID: 43738) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Bughotu (Bugotu) | |
| lexeme | gui-guli- | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 90 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 5 (ID: 43741) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Carolinian | |
| lexeme | xil | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 90 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 6 (ID: 23520) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Chukchee | |
| lexeme | итк'илгын | |
| meaning 1 | skin with subcutaneous fat (of whale) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Moll, Inènlikèj 1957: 45 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 (ID: 24278) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Dagur | |
| lexeme | arse | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | Data collected during expedition to Hailar in 2013 (Solovyeva, Gruntov, Leman, Mazo). |
|
| NEW Realization 8 (ID: 43743) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Fijian | |
| lexeme | kuli- | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 90 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 9 (ID: 37822) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Gosiute | |
| lexeme | poʔan | |
| meaning 1 | skin | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Miller 1996: 720 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 10 (ID: 35651) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Hungarian | |
| lexeme | bőr | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | érzékeny bőr, ráncos bőr sensitive skin, wrinkled skin |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a young tree) | Lehántotta a fűzfa bőrét. Lehúzta a fa bőrét. He peeled the bark off the willow tree. He peeled off the tree's bark. |
| reference | MEK 1978 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 11 (ID: 9930) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Jarawara | |
| lexeme | atari/ataro | |
| meaning 1 | skin, hide. | Awi ataro hatika The tapir skin is burning. |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark, outer layer. | Kanawa amosabisa amake, awa atari. The canoe is good, of bark. |
| reference | JED: 53 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 (ID: 24280) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kangjia | |
| lexeme | ɑrɑsun | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) ?, external cover, shell | |
| reference | Sečenčogt: 279 | |
| comment | Not completely reliable example. |
|
| NEW Realization 13 (ID: 43689) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Kove | |
| lexeme | kuli-kuli- | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 90 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 14 (ID: 43737) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lihir | |
| lexeme | kuli | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 90 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 15 (ID: 43688) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Loniu | |
| lexeme | kuli(hi) | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 89 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 16 (ID: 21363) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Malak-Malak | |
| lexeme | karala | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person or animal) | karala tjuk enguny I burnt my skin in the sun |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Lindsay et al. 2017: 73 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 17 (ID: 24279) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mangghuer | |
| lexeme | arasi | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Sino-Platonic papers 69: 206 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 18 (ID: 43728) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Misima | |
| lexeme | kunis | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 90 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 19 (ID: 24281) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mongghul | |
| lexeme | ɑrɑsə | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Junast 1981: 69 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 20 (ID: 43747) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mota | |
| lexeme | vinitiu | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 91 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 21 (ID: 43746) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Muyuw | |
| lexeme | (kalei)vin | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 91 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 22 (ID: 47891) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Nheengatu | |
| lexeme | pira | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Avila 2021: 604 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 23 (ID: 43740) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Raga (Hano) | |
| lexeme | ɣuli- | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 90 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 24 (ID: 43748) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Raga (Hano) | |
| lexeme | vinu- | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 91 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 25 (ID: 35588) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Rutul | |
| lexeme | джыгал | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | хукад джыгал bark of a tree |
| reference | Alisultanov, Sulejmanova 2019: 137 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 26 (ID: 47892) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Selkup | |
| lexeme | коб | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Bykonja 2005 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 27 (ID: 15986) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Swahili | |
| lexeme | gofi | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Polikanov | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 29 (ID: 43745) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tikopia | |
| lexeme | kiri | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 90 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 30 (ID: 43744) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Tongan | |
| lexeme | kili | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 90 | |
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 31 (ID: 43742) | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Woleaian | |
| lexeme | xiri- | |
| meaning 1 | skin (of a person) | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | bark (of a tree) | |
| reference | Ross, Pawley, Osmond: 5, 90 | |
| comment | ||