sky
↔
god
18 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| NEW Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Croatian | |
| lexeme | nebo | |
| meaning 1 | sky | južno nebo Southern sky |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | heaven | Snivaj na nebu, moj anđele Dream in heaven, my angel |
| reference | HJP | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Evenki | |
| lexeme | amākā | |
| meaning 1 | sky | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | god | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Василевич 1958, 26 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Evenki | |
| lexeme | buga | |
| meaning 1 | sky | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | god | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Василевич 1958, 63 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 4 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Ket | |
| lexeme | ėś | |
| meaning 1 | sky | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | superior deity | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Старостин 1995, 188 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 5 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Khanty | |
| lexeme | торум | |
| meaning 1 | sky, clear sky, weather, cardinal direction | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | deity | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Зенько А. П. Представление о сверхъестественном в традиционном мировоззрении обских угров. Структура и вариативность. Новосибирск, 1997, 13 | |
| NEW Realization 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Komi | |
| lexeme | ен | |
| meaning 1 | sky, heaven | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | god | |
| reference | Beznosikova et al. 2000 | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 7 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Cognates | |
| language 1 | Lak | |
| language 2 | Hunzib | |
| lexeme 1 | as(ː) | |
| lexeme 2 | has | |
| meaning 1 | a heathen deity; nobility, conscience | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | sky, cloud | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Nikolayev-Starostin 1994, 243 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 8 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lao | |
| lexeme | mēt6 | |
| meaning 1 | sky, heavens | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | celestial, deity | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Morev et al. 1982, 711 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 9 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lao | |
| lexeme | mēn2 | |
| meaning 1 | sky, heavens, | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | celestial, deity | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Morev et al. 1982, 711 | |
| NEW Realization 10 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Lotha | |
| lexeme | potsowo | |
| meaning 1 | sky | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | god | |
| reference | Marrison 1967 | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 11 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Meru | |
| lexeme | iruva | |
| meaning 1 | sky | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | god | |
| reference | Nurse, Philippson 1975 | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Mongolian (Khalkha) | |
| lexeme | tenger | |
| meaning 1 | sky, weather | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | god | |
| reference | ||
| comment | ||
| NEW Realization 13 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Peve (Lame) | |
| lexeme | ífrì | |
| meaning 1 | sky | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | god | |
| reference | Kraft 1981 | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| NEW Realization 14 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Polci | |
| lexeme | leyam | |
| meaning 1 | sky | |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | god | |
| reference | IDS | |
| comment | CLICS-3 |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 15 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Derivation | |
| language | Sanskrit | |
| lexeme 1 | svargá | |
| lexeme 2 | svargin | |
| meaning 1 | sky | |
| direction | → | |
| meaning 2 | god | |
| reference | ||
| comment | Кочергина 764-765 | |
| NEW Realization 16 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Serbian | |
| lexeme | небо (nebo) | |
| meaning 1 | sky | Svi će da gledaju u nebo i da se dive. Everybody looks at the sky and admires. |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | god, heaven | Idi, prodaj imanje svoje i razdaj siromašnima; i imaćeš blago na nebesima. Go and sell your property and give it to poor people; and you will have treasure in heaven. |
| reference | CLARIN.SI | |
| comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 17 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Cognates | |
| language 1 | Tigre | |
| language 2 | Geez | |
| lexeme | ʕastar | |
| meaning 1 | sky | |
| direction | ← | |
| meaning 2 | (personal name) the South Arabian deity ʿAstar | |
| reference | <personally collected data> | |
| comment | The Geez word denotes a deity of heaven (in Greek versions rendered as Ouranos), the name is taken over from South Arabian pantheon, the corresponding names of deities are well attested in Epigraphic South Arabian inscriptions. LH 465; https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/?mode=none&q=%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B0%E1%88%AD&id=L85d307316e8f4068aef28a7160d6f24a |
|
| ACCEPTED Realization 18 | ||
|---|---|---|
| type | Polysemy | |
| language | Yakut | |
| lexeme | таҥара | |
| meaning 1 | God | таҥара итэҕэйии faith in God |
| direction | — | |
| meaning 2 | sky | таҥара сараабыт The day is breaking |
| reference | ||
| comment | ЯРС 374. | |
CLICS-3 1732-1944, 1732-3231
Переход связан с широко распространенной деификацией неба. См. Мирча Элиаде Очерки сравнительного религиоведения. М., 1999, 50 - 126 (гл. "Небо и боги неба"); Религиоведение. Энциклопедический словарь. М., 2006, 676, Журавлев 2005, 95, Брагинская Небо // Мифы народов мира. М., 1982, т. 2, 205-208, Токарев Ранние формы религии. М., 1990, 331-359, Белова, Плотникова, Толстая Небо // СД, 3, 380