thunder
→
fire-arms
3 realizations
Related shifts
| ID | Meaning 1 | Direction | Meaning 2 |
| ACCEPTED Realization 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Borrowing | |
| Language 1 | Arabic | |
| Language 2 | Chagatai | |
| Lexeme | ra`d | |
| Meaning 1 | thunder | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | a species of a gun | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | Лосева-Бахтиярова 2005, 50 | |
| ACCEPTED Realization 2 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Derivation | |
| Language | Georgian | |
| Lexeme 1 | mexi (მეხი) | |
| Lexeme 2 | kvemexi (ქვემეხი) | |
| Meaning 1 | thunder | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | cannon | |
| Reference | <personally collected data> | |
| Comment | ||
| ACCEPTED Realization 3 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Cognates | |
| Language 1 | Uighur | |
| Language 2 | Kyrghyz | |
| Lexeme 1 | quldur mamaj | |
| Lexeme 2 | küldür mamaj | |
| Meaning 1 | thunder | |
| Direction | → | |
| Meaning 2 | long range matchlock gun | |
| Reference | ||
| Comment | the second meaning is present in the Kyrg. And Kazakh epic. Лосева-Бахтиярова 2005, 54 | |
надо бы уточнить арабское слово